rs370958401
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong
The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.373G>T(p.Ala125Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000356 in 1,403,674 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 18/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A125V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000256.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- left ventricular noncompaction 10Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- atrial fibrillationInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MYBPC3 | ENST00000545968.6 | c.373G>T | p.Ala125Ser | missense_variant | Exon 3 of 35 | 5 | NM_000256.3 | ENSP00000442795.1 | ||
| MYBPC3 | ENST00000399249.6 | c.373G>T | p.Ala125Ser | missense_variant | Exon 3 of 34 | 5 | ENSP00000382193.2 | |||
| MYBPC3 | ENST00000544791.1 | n.373G>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 3 of 27 | 5 | ENSP00000444259.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000356 AC: 5AN: 1403674Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000144 AC XY: 1AN XY: 695470 show subpopulations ⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Ala125Ser var iant in MYBPC3 has been identified by our laboratory in one individual with HCM and was present in 1/8418 European chromosomes screened by the NHLBI Exome Seque ncing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/; dbSNP rs370958401). Alanine (A la) at position 125 is not conserved in evolution and the change to serine (Ser) was predicted to be benign using a computational tool clinically validated by o ur laboratory. This tool's benign prediction is estimated to be correct 89% of t he time (Jordan 2011). In summary, while the clinical significance of the p.Ala1 25Ser variant is uncertain, these data suggest that it is more likely to be beni gn. -
PM2, BP2, BP4 -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Reported in patients referred for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (Walsh et al., 2017); Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance (ClinVar Variant ID# 42738; Landrum et al., 2016); Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27532257) -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 125 of the MYBPC3 protein (p.Ala125Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs370958401, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 27532257). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 42738). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at