rs370984034

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7

The NM_000144.5(FXN):​c.162C>T​(p.Arg54Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000552 in 1,467,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

FXN
NM_000144.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.28

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FXN (HGNC:3951): (frataxin) This nuclear gene encodes a mitochondrial protein which belongs to the FRATAXIN family. The protein functions in regulating mitochondrial iron transport and respiration. The expansion of intronic trinucleotide repeat GAA from 8-33 repeats to >90 repeats results in Friedreich ataxia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
FXN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Friedreich ataxia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Friedreich ataxia 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Friedreich ataxia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.64).
BP6
Variant 9-69035944-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-69035944-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 447361.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.28 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FXNNM_000144.5 linkc.162C>T p.Arg54Arg synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 5 ENST00000484259.3 NP_000135.2 Q16595-1A0A0S2Z3G4
FXNNM_181425.3 linkc.162C>T p.Arg54Arg synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 5 NP_852090.1 Q16595-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FXNENST00000484259.3 linkc.162C>T p.Arg54Arg synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 5 3 NM_000144.5 ENSP00000419243.2 Q16595-1
ENSG00000285130ENST00000642889.1 linkc.162C>T p.Arg54Arg synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 25 ENSP00000493780.1 A0A2R8YDH4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000204
AC:
31
AN:
151882
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000628
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
4
AN:
79344
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000866
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000350
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000380
AC:
50
AN:
1315098
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000324
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
648324
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000188
AC:
5
AN:
26568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26680
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22954
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000211
AC:
6
AN:
28462
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000138
AC:
1
AN:
72706
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32780
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3890
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000478
AC:
5
AN:
1046740
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000608
AC:
33
AN:
54318
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000204
AC:
31
AN:
151992
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000626
AC:
26
AN:
41530
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000197
AC:
3
AN:
15262
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000388
AC:
2
AN:
5154
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10504
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67936
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2104
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000214
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000215
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00145
AC:
5
AN:
3454

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Nov 19, 2020
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Sep 08, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
6.6
DANN
Benign
0.79
PhyloP100
-1.3
PromoterAI
0.034
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370984034; hg19: chr9-71650860; API