rs371025400

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_182961.4(SYNE1):c.8606T>C(p.Met2869Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000743 in 1,614,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M2869I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE1
NM_182961.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.23

Variant links:

Genes affected

SYNE1 (HGNC:17089): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 1) This gene encodes a spectrin repeat containing protein expressed in skeletal and smooth muscle, and peripheral blood lymphocytes, that localizes to the nuclear membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 8, also referred to as autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia type 1 or recessive ataxia of Beauce. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SYNE1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SYNE1

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07621515).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SYNE1	NM_182961.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.8606T>C	p.Met2869Thr	missense_variant	55/146	ENST00000367255.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SYNE1	ENST00000367255.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.8606T>C	p.Met2869Thr	missense_variant	55/146	1	NM_182961.4	P1	Q8NF91-1
SYNE1	ENST00000423061.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.8627T>C	p.Met2876Thr	missense_variant	55/146	1
SYNE1	ENST00000461872.6 linkuse as main transcript	n.8824T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	53/55	1
SYNE1	ENST00000454018.7 linkuse as main transcript			upstream_gene_variant		1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251312

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135818

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000547

AC:

AN:

1461808

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727204

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000719

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74362

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000302

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)	Sep 09, 2015	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	Mar 01, 2023	SYNE1: PM2, BP4 -

Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type;C2751807:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jul 20, 2021

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with SYNE1-related disease. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 283256). This variant is present in population databases (rs371025400, ExAC 0.003%). This sequence change replaces methionine with threonine at codon 2876 of the SYNE1 protein (p.Met2876Thr). The methionine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between methionine and threonine. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The threonine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, suggesting that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. These predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.064

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.36

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.65

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Benign

0.71

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.18

T;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.81

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.70

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.16

LIST_S2

Benign

0.61

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0058

MetaRNN

Benign

0.076

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.96

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.55

N;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.27

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.86

N;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.056

Sift

Benign

0.62

T;.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.35

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0

B;.;.

Vest4

0.22

MVP

0.24

MPC

0.15

ClinPred

0.014

GERP RS

-0.88

Varity_R

0.099

gMVP

0.10

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over