rs371047521

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM1BP4BS2

The NM_001276345.2(TNNT2):​c.617G>A​(p.Arg206Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000123 in 1,461,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TNNT2
NM_001276345.2 missense

Scores

7
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
TNNT2 (HGNC:11949): (troponin T2, cardiac type) This gene encodes the cardiac isoform of troponin T. The encoded protein is the tropomyosin-binding subunit of the troponin complex, which is located on the thin filament of striated muscles and regulates muscle contraction in response to alterations in intracellular calcium ion concentration. Mutations in this gene have been associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy as well as with dilated cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest Disordered (size 99) in uniprot entity TNNT2_HUMAN there are 38 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (95%) in NM_001276345.2
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2767505).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TNNT2NM_001276345.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.617G>A p.Arg206Gln missense_variant 14/17 ENST00000656932.1 NP_001263274.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TNNT2ENST00000656932.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.617G>A p.Arg206Gln missense_variant 14/17 NM_001276345.2 ENSP00000499593 A2P45379-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251486
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1D;C1861864:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 2;C2676271:Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 3 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 28, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 17, 2023Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on TNNT2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 537255). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 31514951). This variant is present in population databases (rs371047521, gnomAD 0.006%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 196 of the TNNT2 protein (p.Arg196Gln). -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1D Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJun 20, 2023This missense variant replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 196 of the TNNT2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in two individuals affected with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 31514951, 34935411). One of these individuals also carried a pathogenic truncation variant in the TTN gene (PMID: 34935411). This variant has been identified in 3/282874 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
See cases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics, University Hospital MuensterOct 20, 2023ACMG categories: PM5 -
Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 10, 2023The p.R196Q variant (also known as c.587G>A), located in coding exon 12 of the TNNT2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 587. The arginine at codon 196 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant has been detected in a dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) cohort; however, details were limited (Gigli M et al. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019 09;74(11):1480-1490). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
CardioboostCm
Uncertain
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0031
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.81
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.42
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.30
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.28
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.29
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.75
N;N;.;.;N;.;.;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;.;.;D;.;.;.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.62
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.48
.;.;.;.;P;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.22
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.99
ClinPred
0.38
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.091
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371047521; hg19: chr1-201331143; API