rs371099308

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_014244.5(ADAMTS2):​c.1903G>A​(p.Glu635Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000242 in 1,580,312 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADAMTS2
NM_014244.5 missense

Scores

5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.806
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADAMTS2 (HGNC:218): (ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 2) This gene encodes a member of the ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs) protein family. Members of the family share several distinct protein modules, including a propeptide region, a metalloproteinase domain, a disintegrin-like domain, and a thrombospondin type 1 (TS) motif. Individual members of this family differ in the number of C-terminal TS motifs, and some have unique C-terminal domains. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature procollagen N-proteinase. This proteinase excises the N-propeptide of the fibrillar procollagens types I-III and type V. Mutations in this gene cause Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIC, a recessively inherited connective-tissue disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes an isoform that is proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1247949).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ADAMTS2NM_014244.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1903G>A p.Glu635Lys missense_variant 12/22 ENST00000251582.12 NP_055059.2
ADAMTS2XM_047417895.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1408G>A p.Glu470Lys missense_variant 11/21 XP_047273851.1
ADAMTS2XM_047417896.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1021G>A p.Glu341Lys missense_variant 10/20 XP_047273852.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ADAMTS2ENST00000251582.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1903G>A p.Glu635Lys missense_variant 12/221 NM_014244.5 ENSP00000251582 P2O95450-1
ADAMTS2ENST00000518335.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1903G>A p.Glu635Lys missense_variant 12/213 ENSP00000489888 A2
ADAMTS2ENST00000698889.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1903G>A p.Glu635Lys missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 12/21 ENSP00000514008

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000620
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000155
AC:
30
AN:
194070
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000219
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
104864
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000345
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000161
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000254
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000254
AC:
363
AN:
1427968
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
42
AF XY:
0.000263
AC XY:
186
AN XY:
707540
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000489
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000107
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000254
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000946
Alfa
AF:
0.000133
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000144
ExAC
AF:
0.000151
AC:
18
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, dermatosparaxis type Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 17, 2022This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 635 of the ADAMTS2 protein (p.Glu635Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs371099308, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ADAMTS2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 469667). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15". The lysine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Oct 28, 2019- -
not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 15, 2023Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicAug 17, 2019- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 24, 2022The c.1903G>A (p.E635K) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 12) of the ADAMTS2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1903, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 635 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.089
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.039
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.0032
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Benign
0.064
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.44
T;.
Polyphen
0.99
D;.
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.62
Loss of stability (P = 0.0048);Loss of stability (P = 0.0048);
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.85
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371099308; hg19: chr5-178564818; COSMIC: COSV99078630; API