rs371193672

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_012387.3(PADI4):​c.52G>A​(p.Val18Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000403 in 1,614,098 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00023 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PADI4
NM_012387.3 missense

Scores

2
6
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.97

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PADI4 (HGNC:18368): (peptidyl arginine deiminase 4) This gene is a member of a gene family which encodes enzymes responsible for the conversion of arginine residues to citrulline residues. This gene may play a role in granulocyte and macrophage development leading to inflammation and immune response. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3433947).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PADI4NM_012387.3 linkc.52G>A p.Val18Met missense_variant Exon 1 of 16 ENST00000375448.4 NP_036519.2 Q9UM07

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PADI4ENST00000375448.4 linkc.52G>A p.Val18Met missense_variant Exon 1 of 16 1 NM_012387.3 ENSP00000364597.4 Q9UM07
PADI4ENST00000375453.5 linkc.52G>A p.Val18Met missense_variant Exon 1 of 4 2 ENSP00000364602.1 B1AQ67

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000230
AC:
35
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000821
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000796
AC:
20
AN:
251282
AF XY:
0.0000663
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000738
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
30
AN:
1461794
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000358
AC:
12
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
5
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000696
AC:
6
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53376
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1111974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000230
AC:
35
AN:
152304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000818
AC:
34
AN:
41552
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000438
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000310
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 05, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.52G>A (p.V18M) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PADI4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 52, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 18 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.095
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.032
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
.;M
PhyloP100
3.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.62
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.27
T
GERP RS
5.0
PromoterAI
-0.019
Neutral
Varity_R
0.58
gMVP
0.37
Mutation Taster
=72/28
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371193672; hg19: chr1-17634769; COSMIC: COSV64924297; API