rs371250738

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001206927.2(DNAH8):​c.872C>A​(p.Ala291Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000547 in 1,572,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A291V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000056 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH8
NM_001206927.2 missense

Scores

2
1
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.47

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH8 (HGNC:2952): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a heavy chain of an axonemal dynein involved in sperm and respiratory cilia motility. Axonemal dyneins generate force through hydrolysis of ATP and binding to microtubules. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]
DNAH8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • spermatogenic failure 46
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • spermatogenic failure 5
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Franklin by Genoox
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.083690256).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNAH8NM_001206927.2 linkc.872C>A p.Ala291Asp missense_variant Exon 6 of 93 ENST00000327475.11 NP_001193856.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAH8ENST00000327475.11 linkc.872C>A p.Ala291Asp missense_variant Exon 6 of 93 5 NM_001206927.2 ENSP00000333363.7
DNAH8ENST00000359357.7 linkc.221C>A p.Ala74Asp missense_variant Exon 4 of 91 2 ENSP00000352312.3
DNAH8ENST00000449981.6 linkc.872C>A p.Ala291Asp missense_variant Exon 5 of 82 5 ENSP00000415331.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000106
AC:
24
AN:
226908
AF XY:
0.0000970
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000479
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000563
AC:
80
AN:
1420742
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000638
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
705788
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000314
AC:
1
AN:
31808
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000344
AC:
13
AN:
37812
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25212
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37534
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
78272
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52542
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000354
AC:
2
AN:
5654
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000503
AC:
55
AN:
1093192
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000153
AC:
9
AN:
58716
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.460
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41432
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000943
AC:
1
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.558
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 25, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.872C>A (p.A291D) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the DNAH8 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 872, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 291 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:1
Oct 18, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 291 of the DNAH8 protein (p.Ala291Asp). This variant is present in population databases (rs371250738, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAH8-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 567599). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

not provided Uncertain:1
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0019
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.048
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0073
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.084
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;L
PhyloP100
2.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.0
.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.072
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;T;T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;.
Vest4
0.27
ClinPred
0.059
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.55
Mutation Taster
=81/19
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371250738; hg19: chr6-38704952; API