rs371307389

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_005891.3(ACAT2):​c.526G>A​(p.Glu176Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000644 in 1,613,976 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000065 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACAT2
NM_005891.3 missense

Scores

2
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.27

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACAT2 (HGNC:94): (acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase 2) The product of this gene is an enzyme involved in lipid metabolism, and it encodes cytosolic acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase. This gene shows complementary overlapping with the 3-prime region of the TCP1 gene in both mouse and human. These genes are encoded on opposite strands of DNA, as well as in opposite transcriptional orientation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
ACAT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase-2 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26599914).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACAT2NM_005891.3 linkc.526G>A p.Glu176Lys missense_variant Exon 5 of 9 ENST00000367048.5 NP_005882.2
ACAT2NM_001303253.1 linkc.613G>A p.Glu205Lys missense_variant Exon 5 of 9 NP_001290182.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACAT2ENST00000367048.5 linkc.526G>A p.Glu176Lys missense_variant Exon 5 of 9 1 NM_005891.3 ENSP00000356015.4
ACAT2ENST00000467951.1 linkn.754G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 5 3
ACAT2ENST00000472052.1 linkn.-81G>A upstream_gene_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000413
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000103
AC:
26
AN:
251230
AF XY:
0.000125
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000968
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000650
AC:
95
AN:
1461760
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000591
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
727170
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000157
AC:
7
AN:
44700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000209
AC:
18
AN:
86226
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00121
AC:
7
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000450
AC:
50
AN:
1111958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000199
AC:
12
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
14
19
24
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000413
AC:
2
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.553
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000135
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase-2 deficiency Uncertain:1
Mar 05, 2018
Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.34
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
5.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.035
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.043
D
Vest4
0.33
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.65
gMVP
0.73
Mutation Taster
=44/56
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371307389; hg19: chr6-160196237; API