rs371522377

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001256545.2(MEGF10):​c.1100G>A​(p.Arg367Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,610,218 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R367W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEGF10
NM_001256545.2 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.283
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEGF10 (HGNC:29634): (multiple EGF like domains 10) This gene encodes a member of the multiple epidermal growth factor-like domains protein family. The encoded protein plays a role in cell adhesion, motility and proliferation, and is a critical mediator of apoptotic cell phagocytosis as well as amyloid-beta peptide uptake in the brain. Expression of this gene may be associated with schizophrenia, and mutations in this gene are a cause of early-onset myopathy, areflexia, respiratory distress, and dysphagia (EMARDD) as well as congenital myopathy with minicores. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07207325).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MEGF10NM_001256545.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1100G>A p.Arg367Gln missense_variant 9/25 ENST00000503335.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MEGF10ENST00000503335.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1100G>A p.Arg367Gln missense_variant 9/251 NM_001256545.2 P1Q96KG7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000406
AC:
10
AN:
246178
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000525
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
133360
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000356
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1457988
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000276
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
725230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000448
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000778
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000595

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

MEGF10-related myopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 31, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 367 of the MEGF10 protein (p.Arg367Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs371522377, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MEGF10-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 539965). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The glutamine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
6.3
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.012
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
.;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.072
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.93
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.20
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.072
Sift
Benign
0.71
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.60
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.029
T
GERP RS
1.7
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371522377; hg19: chr5-126746263; COSMIC: COSV57245081; API