rs371526361

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_000051.4(ATM):​c.3793T>C​(p.Phe1265Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000093 in 1,613,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

3
3
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3003223).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ATMNM_000051.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3793T>C p.Phe1265Leu missense_variant 26/63 ENST00000675843.1 NP_000042.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATMENST00000675843.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3793T>C p.Phe1265Leu missense_variant 26/63 NM_000051.4 ENSP00000501606 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251124
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135760
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000247
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1460932
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726826
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Aug 14, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 13, 2023This sequence change replaces phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1265 of the ATM protein (p.Phe1265Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs371526361, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 33646313). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 187620). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthApr 18, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 21, 2022The p.F1265L variant (also known as c.3793T>C), located in coding exon 25 of the ATM gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 3793. The phenylalanine at codon 1265 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration was identified in an individual diagnosed with breast cancer (George SHL et al. JAMA Netw Open, 2021 03;4:e210307). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 31, 2018Variant summary: ATM c.3793T>C (p.Phe1265Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.5e-05 in 276924 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.3793T>C in individuals affected with Ataxia-Telangiectasia and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 05, 2024In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Identified in individuals with breast or ovarian cancer (PMID: 33646313); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33646313) -
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsFeb 27, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.77
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.029
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.089
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.012
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.061
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
.;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.26
T;T;T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;T;T
Polyphen
0.53
.;P;P
Vest4
0.77, 0.78
MutPred
0.23
Gain of ubiquitination at K1269 (P = 0.1446);Gain of ubiquitination at K1269 (P = 0.1446);Gain of ubiquitination at K1269 (P = 0.1446);
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.46
T
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.57
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371526361; hg19: chr11-108155000; API