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rs371575563

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_001199397.3(NEK1):c.1648C>T(p.Arg550Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,612,298 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NEK1
NM_001199397.3 stop_gained

Scores

4
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
NEK1 (HGNC:7744): (NIMA related kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase involved in cell cycle regulation. The encoded protein is found in a centrosomal complex with FEZ1, a neuronal protein that plays a role in axonal development. Defects in this gene are a cause of polycystic kidney disease (PKD). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-169537826-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-169537826-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 495120.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NEK1NM_001199397.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1648C>T p.Arg550Ter stop_gained 19/36 ENST00000507142.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NEK1ENST00000507142.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1648C>T p.Arg550Ter stop_gained 19/361 NM_001199397.3 A2Q96PY6-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000402
AC:
1
AN:
248560
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134872
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000888
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1460248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726462
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74252
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000501
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000828
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 6 with or without polydactyly Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMar 27, 2020For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Loss-of-function variants in NEK1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 22499340, 29068549). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (PMID: 27455347). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 495120). This variant is present in population databases (rs371575563, ExAC 0.001%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg550*) in the NEK1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. -
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, susceptibility to, 24 Other:1
risk factor, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMFeb 28, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.66
Cadd
Pathogenic
42
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.91
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A;A
Vest4
0.95
GERP RS
5.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.13
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371575563; hg19: chr4-170458977; COSMIC: COSV71457956; API