rs371595543

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_017950.4(CCDC40):​c.1312A>T​(p.Lys438*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,614,102 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CCDC40
NM_017950.4 stop_gained

Scores

4
1
9

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.801

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CCDC40 (HGNC:26090): (coiled-coil domain 40 molecular ruler complex subunit) This gene encodes a protein that is necessary for motile cilia function. It functions in correct left-right axis formation by regulating the assembly of the inner dynein arm and the dynein regulatory complexes, which control ciliary beat. Mutations in this gene cause ciliary dyskinesia type 15, a disorder due to defects in cilia motility. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
CCDC40 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 15
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autoimmune disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 17-80058646-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-80058646-A-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 574268.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CCDC40NM_017950.4 linkc.1312A>T p.Lys438* stop_gained Exon 8 of 20 ENST00000397545.9 NP_060420.2
CCDC40NM_001243342.2 linkc.1312A>T p.Lys438* stop_gained Exon 8 of 18 NP_001230271.1
CCDC40NM_001330508.2 linkc.1312A>T p.Lys438* stop_gained Exon 8 of 11 NP_001317437.1
LOC124904074XR_007065931.1 linkn.1145T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CCDC40ENST00000397545.9 linkc.1312A>T p.Lys438* stop_gained Exon 8 of 20 5 NM_017950.4 ENSP00000380679.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
249524
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.433
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000247
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Pathogenic:1
Sep 27, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 574268). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PMID: 22499950). This variant is present in population databases (rs371595543, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Lys438*) in the CCDC40 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CCDC40 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 21131974, 22693285, 23255504).

CCDC40-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Dec 15, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The CCDC40 c.1312A>T variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Lys438*). This variant has been reported in the presumed compound heterozygous state in an individual with primary ciliary dyskinesia (Nakhleh et al. 2012. PubMed ID: 22499950). This variant is reported in 0.0065% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. Nonsense variants in CCDC40 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic.

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 15 Pathogenic:1
May 24, 2023
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.50
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.54
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0
.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.097
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.75
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.0
.;.;.;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0
.;.;.;.
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
0.80
PROVEAN
Benign
0.0
.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.0
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.33
GERP RS
-1.7
PromoterAI
-0.064
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=20/180
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371595543; hg19: chr17-78032445; API