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rs371620771

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_006393.3(NEBL):c.326T>C(p.Ile109Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000576 in 1,613,948 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I109V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

NEBL
NM_006393.3 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
NEBL (HGNC:16932): (nebulette) This gene encodes a nebulin like protein that is abundantly expressed in cardiac muscle. The encoded protein binds actin and interacts with thin filaments and Z-line associated proteins in striated muscle. This protein may be involved in cardiac myofibril assembly. A shorter isoform of this protein termed LIM nebulette is expressed in non-muscle cells and may function as a component of focal adhesion complexes. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15316322).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NEBLNM_006393.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.326T>C p.Ile109Thr missense_variant 4/28 ENST00000377122.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NEBLENST00000377122.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.326T>C p.Ile109Thr missense_variant 4/281 NM_006393.3 O76041-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000827
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000915
AC:
23
AN:
251410
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
135874
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000490
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000575
AC:
84
AN:
1461670
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000660
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
727142
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 07, 2014p.Ile109Thr (ATT>ACT): c.326 T>C in exon 4 of the NEBL gene (NM_006393.2) Although rare, mutations in the NEBL gene have been reported in association with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) and endocardialfibroelastosis (Purevjav E at al., 2010). The I109T variant has not been published as a mutation or as a benign polymorphism to our knowledge. The I109T variant was not observed with any significant frequency in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project. In addition, the I109T variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is completely conserved across species. Nevertheless, in silico analysis is inconsistent in its prediction, but at least two models concur that this variant likely does not alter the protein structure/function. Furthermore, no missense mutations in nearby residues have been reported in association with a NEBL-related disorder, indicating this region of the protein may be tolerant of change. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic mutation or a rare benign variant. The variant is found in CARDIOMYOPATHY panel(s). -
Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 10, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 201900). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NEBL-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs371620771, gnomAD 0.05%). This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 109 of the NEBL protein (p.Ile109Thr). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.042
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
Cadd
Uncertain
23
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.032
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.48
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.26
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;.
Polyphen
0.89
P;.
Vest4
0.77
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371620771; hg19: chr10-21177069; COSMIC: COSV65799511; API