rs371773406
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_001042492.3(NF1):c.7487C>G(p.Ser2496Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,614,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S2496F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001042492.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- neurofibromatosis type 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
- neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia
- Moyamoya diseaseInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary pheochromocytoma-paragangliomaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- familial ovarian cancerInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NF1 | ENST00000358273.9 | c.7487C>G | p.Ser2496Cys | missense_variant | Exon 51 of 58 | 1 | NM_001042492.3 | ENSP00000351015.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152140Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251472 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461868Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727240 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152140Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74326 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Neurofibromatosis, type 1 Uncertain:1Benign:1
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Neurofibromatosis, type 1;C0349639:Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia;C0553586:Café-au-lait macules with pulmonary stenosis;C1834235:Neurofibromatosis, familial spinal;C2931482:Neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome Uncertain:1
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not provided Uncertain:1
In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25486365) -
Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia Uncertain:1
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
The c.7424C>G (p.S2475C) alteration is located in exon 50 (coding exon 50) of the NF1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 7424, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 2475 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
The p.S2496C variant (also known as c.7487C>G), located in coding exon 51 of the NF1 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 7487. The serine at codon 2496 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant was previously reported in the SNPDatabase as rs371773406. Based on data from the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), the G allele has an overall frequency of approximately 0.01% (1/13006) total alleles studied, having been observed in 0.02% (1/4406) African American alleles. To date, this alteration has been detected with an allele frequency of approximately 0.004% (greater than 55000 alleles tested) in our clinical cohort. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be possibly damaging and deleterious by PolyPhen and SIFT in silico analyses, respectively. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of p.S2496C remains unclear. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at