rs371802902

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_203290.4(POLR1C):ā€‹c.221A>Gā€‹(p.Asn74Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,630 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLR1C
NM_203290.4 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLR1C (HGNC:20194): (RNA polymerase I and III subunit C) The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of both RNA polymerase I and RNA polymerase III complexes. The encoded protein is part of the Pol core element. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Treacher Collins syndrome (TCS) and hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 11. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.922
PP5
Variant 6-43519412-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-43519412-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 204587.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, not_provided=1, Pathogenic=2}. Variant chr6-43519412-A-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
POLR1CNM_203290.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.221A>G p.Asn74Ser missense_variant 3/9 ENST00000642195.1 NP_976035.1 O15160-1
POLR1CNM_001318876.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.221A>G p.Asn74Ser missense_variant 3/11 NP_001305805.1 O15160-2
POLR1CNM_001363658.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.221A>G p.Asn74Ser missense_variant 3/10 NP_001350587.1
POLR1CXM_047419577.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.221A>G p.Asn74Ser missense_variant 3/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POLR1CENST00000642195.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.221A>G p.Asn74Ser missense_variant 3/9 NM_203290.4 ENSP00000496044.1 O15160-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251474
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461408
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727058
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 11 Pathogenic:3Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJul 07, 2015- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKasturba Medical College, Manipal, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India-- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchMyeliNeuroGene Lab, McGill University Health Center Research Institute-- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 12, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects POLR1C function (PMID: 30505682). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt POLR1C protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 204587). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with POLR1C-related conditions (PMID: 26151409, 33804237). This variant is present in population databases (rs371802902, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 74 of the POLR1C protein (p.Asn74Ser). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.83
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.054
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
D;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.87
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.42
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
.;.;M;.;M;.;M;.;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;.;D;.;D;.;D;.;D;.
Vest4
0.98, 0.97, 0.99
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371802902; hg19: chr6-43487150; API