rs371934474

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 3P and 11B. PM1PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001018005.2(TPM1):​c.797A>G​(p.Lys266Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000366 in 1,614,132 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TPM1
NM_001018005.2 missense

Scores

2
8
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
TPM1 (HGNC:12010): (tropomyosin 1) This gene is a member of the tropomyosin family of highly conserved, widely distributed actin-binding proteins involved in the contractile system of striated and smooth muscles and the cytoskeleton of non-muscle cells. Tropomyosin is composed of two alpha-helical chains arranged as a coiled-coil. It is polymerized end to end along the two grooves of actin filaments and provides stability to the filaments. The encoded protein is one type of alpha helical chain that forms the predominant tropomyosin of striated muscle, where it also functions in association with the troponin complex to regulate the calcium-dependent interaction of actin and myosin during muscle contraction. In smooth muscle and non-muscle cells, alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding a range of isoforms have been described. Mutations in this gene are associated with type 3 familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and dilated cardiomyopathy 1Y. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Tropomyosin alpha-1 chain (size 283) in uniprot entity TPM1_HUMAN there are 61 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (98%) in NM_001018005.2
PP2
Missense variant in the TPM1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 42 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 25 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.8677 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.9402 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to dilated cardiomyopathy, left ventricular noncompaction, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 3, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1Y.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21356535).
BP6
Variant 15-63064088-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-63064088-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 178148.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Uncertain_significance=4}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000197 (30/152328) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000722 (30/41570). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000519. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 15 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 30 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TPM1NM_001018005.2 linkc.797A>G p.Lys266Arg missense_variant Exon 9 of 10 ENST00000403994.9 NP_001018005.1 P09493-1D9YZV4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TPM1ENST00000403994.9 linkc.797A>G p.Lys266Arg missense_variant Exon 9 of 10 1 NM_001018005.2 ENSP00000385107.4 P09493-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000197
AC:
30
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000517
AC:
13
AN:
251316
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135836
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000738
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
29
AN:
1461804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727202
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000627
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000749
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000197
AC:
30
AN:
152328
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000201
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000225
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000181
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:2
Jan 17, 2014
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The Lys266Arg variant in TPM1 has not been previously reported in any other fami lies with cardiomyopathy, but has been identified in 1/4406 African American chr omosomes by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS /). Computational analyses (biochemical amino acid properties, conservation, Ali gnGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) do not provide strong support for or against an imp act to the protein. Additional information is needed to fully assess the clinica l significance of this variant. -

Nov 19, 2018
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: TPM1 c.797A>G (p.Lys266Arg) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 7.6e-05 in 277096 control chromosomes, predominantly within the African subpopulation at a frequency of 0.00083 in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within African control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 11 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in TPM1 causing Cardiomyopathy phenotype (7.5e-05), suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African origin. c.797A>G has been reported in the literature in two individuals affected with Cardiomyopathy (Walsh 2017). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Cardiomyopathy. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation, and both of them classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly benign. -

Cardiomyopathy Benign:2
Mar 08, 2023
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 28, 2020
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Mar 02, 2021
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Left ventricular noncompaction Uncertain:1
Jul 26, 2017
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Dec 22, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
May 08, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.024
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.070
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
.;D;.;.;.;D
Eigen
Benign
0.072
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.63
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;L;.;.;.
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Benign
0.042
D;D;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T;T;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.0020, 0.0030
.;B;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.74
MVP
0.97
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.13
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371934474; hg19: chr15-63356287; API