rs371972266

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_001127222.2(CACNA1A):​c.5868C>T​(p.Tyr1956Tyr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000329 in 1,612,706 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1A
NM_001127222.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.821
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1A (HGNC:1388): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 A) Voltage-dependent calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells, and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, and gene expression. Calcium channels are multisubunit complexes composed of alpha-1, beta, alpha-2/delta, and gamma subunits. The channel activity is directed by the pore-forming alpha-1 subunit, whereas, the others act as auxiliary subunits regulating this activity. The distinctive properties of the calcium channel types are related primarily to the expression of a variety of alpha-1 isoforms, alpha-1A, B, C, D, E, and S. This gene encodes the alpha-1A subunit, which is predominantly expressed in neuronal tissue. Mutations in this gene are associated with 2 neurologic disorders, familial hemiplegic migraine and episodic ataxia 2. This gene also exhibits polymorphic variation due to (CAG)n-repeats. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. In one set of transcript variants, the (CAG)n-repeats occur in the 3' UTR, and are not associated with any disease. But in another set of variants, an insertion extends the coding region to include the (CAG)n-repeats which encode a polyglutamine tract. Expansion of the (CAG)n-repeats from the normal 4-18 to 21-33 in the coding region is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.5).
BP6
Variant 19-13214305-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-13214305-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 515383.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=3}.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.821 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000919 (14/152324) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00232 (12/5180). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00134. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 8 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 14 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1ANM_001127222.2 linkc.5868C>T p.Tyr1956Tyr synonymous_variant 40/47 ENST00000360228.11 NP_001120694.1 O00555-8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1AENST00000360228.11 linkc.5868C>T p.Tyr1956Tyr synonymous_variant 40/471 NM_001127222.2 ENSP00000353362.5 O00555-8
CACNA1AENST00000638029.1 linkc.5886C>T p.Tyr1962Tyr synonymous_variant 41/485 ENSP00000489829.1 A0A087WW63
CACNA1AENST00000573710.7 linkc.5874C>T p.Tyr1958Tyr synonymous_variant 40/475 ENSP00000460092.3 A0A1C7CYY9
CACNA1AENST00000635727.1 linkc.5871C>T p.Tyr1957Tyr synonymous_variant 40/475 ENSP00000490001.1 A0A1B0GU81
CACNA1AENST00000637769.1 linkc.5871C>T p.Tyr1957Tyr synonymous_variant 40/471 ENSP00000489778.1 A0A1B0GTN7
CACNA1AENST00000636012.1 linkc.5871C>T p.Tyr1957Tyr synonymous_variant 40/465 ENSP00000490223.1 A0A1B0GUS3
CACNA1AENST00000637736.1 linkc.5730C>T p.Tyr1910Tyr synonymous_variant 39/465 ENSP00000489861.1 A0A1B0GTW2
CACNA1AENST00000636389.1 linkc.5871C>T p.Tyr1957Tyr synonymous_variant 40/475 ENSP00000489992.1 A0A1B0GU74
CACNA1AENST00000637432.1 linkc.5886C>T p.Tyr1962Tyr synonymous_variant 41/485 ENSP00000490617.1 O00555-2
CACNA1AENST00000636549.1 linkc.5877C>T p.Tyr1959Tyr synonymous_variant 41/485 ENSP00000490578.1 B5TYJ1
CACNA1AENST00000637927.1 linkc.5874C>T p.Tyr1958Tyr synonymous_variant 40/475 ENSP00000489715.1 A0A1B0GTI4
CACNA1AENST00000635895.1 linkc.5871C>T p.Tyr1957Tyr synonymous_variant 40/475 ENSP00000490323.1 A0A384DVW2
CACNA1AENST00000638009.2 linkc.5871C>T p.Tyr1957Tyr synonymous_variant 40/471 ENSP00000489913.1 O00555-3
CACNA1AENST00000637276.1 linkc.5871C>T p.Tyr1957Tyr synonymous_variant 40/465 ENSP00000489777.1 O00555-5
CACNA1AENST00000636768.1 linkn.*170C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/105 ENSP00000490190.2 A0A1B0GUP3
CACNA1AENST00000636768.1 linkn.*170C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/105 ENSP00000490190.2 A0A1B0GUP3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000121
AC:
30
AN:
248046
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000965
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
134734
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000870
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000887
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000267
AC:
39
AN:
1460382
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
726544
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000730
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000919
AC:
14
AN:
152324
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00232
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00318
AC:
11
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 24, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 14, 2017- -
Episodic ataxia type 2;C4310716:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 42 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 19, 2023- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 12, 2017This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
4.4
DANN
Benign
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371972266; hg19: chr19-13325119; COSMIC: COSV64199640; COSMIC: COSV64199640; API