rs371977235

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000340.2(SLC2A2):​c.963+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,612,004 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC2A2
NM_000340.2 splice_donor, intron

Scores

5
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC2A2 (HGNC:11006): (solute carrier family 2 member 2) This gene encodes an integral plasma membrane glycoprotein of the liver, islet beta cells, intestine, and kidney epithelium. The encoded protein mediates facilitated bidirectional glucose transport. Because of its low affinity for glucose, it has been suggested as a glucose sensor. Mutations in this gene are associated with susceptibility to diseases, including Fanconi-Bickel syndrome and noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 3-171005284-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-171005284-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 444008.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SLC2A2NM_000340.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.963+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant ENST00000314251.8 NP_000331.1 P11168-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC2A2ENST00000314251.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.963+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_000340.2 ENSP00000323568.3 P11168-1
SLC2A2ENST00000497642.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.*430+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant 1 ENSP00000418456.1 A0A0C4DH64
SLC2A2ENST00000469787.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.*430+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant 2 ENSP00000417918.1 F8WBJ2
ENSG00000286856ENST00000655926.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.291+10259C>T intron_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152006
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000799
AC:
2
AN:
250316
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135230
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000890
AC:
13
AN:
1459998
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726398
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000810
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152006
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74262
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Type 2 diabetes mellitus Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingShenzhen Institute of Pediatrics, Shenzhen Children's HospitalSep 08, 2017The patient carries a compound heterozygote mutation. The genotype:[c.1331G>A(p. Trp444*)]+[c.963+1G>A] -
Fanconi-Bickel syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 07, 2020This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 7 of the SLC2A2 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing and likely results in an absent or disrupted protein product. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Donor and acceptor splice site variants typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in SLC2A2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 11810292). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with Fanconi-Bickel syndrome (PMID: 11810292). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 444008). This variant is present in population databases (rs371977235, ExAC 0.003%). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.61
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.93
SpliceAI score (max)
1.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
1.0
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371977235; hg19: chr3-170723073; COSMIC: COSV58586022; COSMIC: COSV58586022; API