rs372011095

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 7P and 3B. PM1PM2PM5PP2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_170707.4(LMNA):ā€‹c.1376A>Gā€‹(p.Asn459Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000464 in 1,574,548 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N459Y) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LMNA
NM_170707.4 missense

Scores

7
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.78
Variant links:
Genes affected
LMNA (HGNC:6636): (lamin A/C) The protein encoded by this gene is part of the nuclear lamina, a two-dimensional matrix of proteins located next to the inner nuclear membrane. The lamin family of proteins make up the matrix and are highly conserved in evolution. During mitosis, the lamina matrix is reversibly disassembled as the lamin proteins are phosphorylated. Lamin proteins are thought to be involved in nuclear stability, chromatin structure and gene expression. Vertebrate lamins consist of two types, A and B. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Mutations in this gene lead to several diseases: Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, familial partial lipodystrophy, limb girdle muscular dystrophy, dilated cardiomyopathy, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, and Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain LTD (size 117) in uniprot entity LMNA_HUMAN there are 96 pathogenic changes around while only 4 benign (96%) in NM_170707.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-156136431-A-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), LMNA. . Gene score misZ 2.3673 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.0905 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with familial partial lipodystrophy, Dunnigan type, autosomal recessive Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, LMNA-related cardiocutaneous progeria syndrome, atrioventricular block, dilated cardiomyopathy 1A, Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 2, autosomal dominant, atypical Werner syndrome, restrictive dermopathy 1, autosomal semi-dominant severe lipodystrophic laminopathy, Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 3, autosomal recessive, dilated cardiomyopathy, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B1, dilated cardiomyopathy-hypergonadotropic hypogonadism syndrome, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, mandibuloacral dysplasia with type A lipodystrophy, autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, heart-hand syndrome, Slovenian type, congenital muscular dystrophy due to LMNA mutation, lethal restrictive dermopathy, Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1749771).
BP6
Variant 1-156136432-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-156136432-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 178062.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=7}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LMNANM_170707.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1376A>G p.Asn459Ser missense_variant 7/12 ENST00000368300.9 NP_733821.1
LMNANM_005572.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1376A>G p.Asn459Ser missense_variant 7/10 ENST00000677389.1 NP_005563.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LMNAENST00000368300.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1376A>G p.Asn459Ser missense_variant 7/121 NM_170707.4 ENSP00000357283 P1P02545-1
LMNAENST00000677389.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1376A>G p.Asn459Ser missense_variant 7/10 NM_005572.4 ENSP00000503633 P02545-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000271
AC:
5
AN:
184812
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000101
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
99130
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000914
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000519
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000471
AC:
67
AN:
1422352
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000483
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
704352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000121
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000586
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000340
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000113
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000228
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000169
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 13, 2018A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the LMNA gene. The N459S variant has been reported by Rodriguez et al. (2008) in a cohort of patients with cardiomyopathy, dysrhythmias, or cardiac progeria; however, phenotypic characteristics of the patient with the N459S variant was not defined. The N459S variant is not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016). The N459S variant is a conservative amino acid substitution, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. In-silico analyses, including protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, support that this variant does not alter protein structure/function. Nevertheless, the N459S variant is located in the globular carboxy-terminal tail region of the LMNA gene. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)May 13, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJun 02, 2017The p.Asn459Ser variant (rs372011095) has been previously observed in a cohort of cardiomyopathy, dysrhythmias, or cardiac progeria patients (Rodriguez 2008), although no other specific clinical information is provided in relation to this patient population. This variant is also listed in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) browser with an overall frequency of 0.003% (identified in 6 out of 210,462 chromosomes). The asparagine at codon 459 is moderately conserved considering 11 species (Alamut software v2.9), and computational analyses return mixed results regarding the effect of this variant on LMNA protein structure/function (SIFT: tolerated, PolyPhen2: benign, and Mutation Taster: disease causing). However, variants in nearby amino acids have been associated with Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (selected reference: Helbling-Leclerc 2002). This variant is also listed in the ClinVar database with conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity (Variation ID: 178062). Thus, based on the available information, the clinical significance of the p.Asn459Ser variant cannot be determined with certainty. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityDec 24, 2019- -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthNov 06, 2023This missense variant replaces asparagine with serine at codon 459 of the lamin A/C proteins. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 7/216196 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthFeb 05, 2024This missense variant replaces asparagine with serine at codon 459 of the lamin A/C proteins. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 7/216196 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 23, 2023The p.N459S variant (also known as c.1376A>G), located in coding exon 7 of the LMNA gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1376. The asparagine at codon 459 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineFeb 17, 2014Asn459Ser in exon 7 of LMNA: This variant is not expected to have clinical signi ficance due to a lack of conservation across species, including mammals. Of note , multiple mammals (cat, dog, walrus, seal, fox, and two bat species) have a ser ine (Ser) at this position despite high nearby amino acid conservation. It has a lso been identified in 1/4378 African American chromosomes by the NHLBI Exome S equencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/; dbSNP rs372011095). Additi onal computational analyses (AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, SIFT) do not suggest a high l ikelihood of impact to the protein. Asn459Ser in exon 7 of LMNA (rs372011095; a llele frequency = 1/4378) ** -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 03, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.057
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.0037
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.039
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.77
.;.;D;.;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.35
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.050
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.0081
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.33
N;N;N;N;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.95
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.99
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Uncertain
0.026
D;T;D;D;T;D;D;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.023
D;T;D;D;T;T;T;D
Polyphen
0.012
B;B;B;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.066
T
GERP RS
3.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372011095; hg19: chr1-156106223; API