rs372013507
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate
The NM_000057.4(BLM):c.2740G>A(p.Ala914Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000062 in 1,614,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A914S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000057.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Bloom syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
- osteosarcomaInheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- breast cancerInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancerInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152138Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5AN: 251460 AF XY: 0.0000294 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000670 AC: 98AN: 1461886Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000578 AC XY: 42AN XY: 727242 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152138Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74312 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Bloom syndrome Uncertain:3
This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 914 of the BLM protein (p.Ala914Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs372013507, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BLM-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 524785). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BLM protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
The c.2740G>A (p.A914T) alteration is located in exon 14 (coding exon 13) of the BLM gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2740, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 914 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at