rs372052216

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_152683.4(PRIMPOL):​c.278+3A>G variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000446 in 1,590,542 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRIMPOL
NM_152683.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.05672
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign no assertion criteria provided B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.978

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRIMPOL (HGNC:26575): (primase and DNA directed polymerase) This gene encodes a DNA primase-polymerase that belongs to a superfamily of archaeao-eukaryotic primases. Members of this family have primase activity, catalyzing the synthesis of short RNA primers that serve as starting points for DNA synthesis, as well as DNA polymerase activity. The encoded protein facilitates DNA damage tolerance by mediating uninterrupted fork progression after UV irradiation and reinitiating DNA synthesis. An allelic variant in this gene is associated with myopia 22. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.42).
BP6
Variant 4-184659440-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-184659440-A-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 3034847.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_152683.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRIMPOL
NM_152683.4
MANE Select
c.278+3A>G
splice_region intron
N/ANP_689896.1Q96LW4-1
PRIMPOL
NM_001345891.2
c.278+3A>G
splice_region intron
N/ANP_001332820.1
PRIMPOL
NM_001345892.2
c.278+3A>G
splice_region intron
N/ANP_001332821.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRIMPOL
ENST00000314970.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.278+3A>G
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000313816.6Q96LW4-1
PRIMPOL
ENST00000512834.5
TSL:1
c.278+3A>G
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000425316.1Q96LW4-2
PRIMPOL
ENST00000515774.5
TSL:1
c.-110+3A>G
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000421913.1A0A5S6SZ32

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000557
AC:
14
AN:
251332
AF XY:
0.0000589
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000410
AC:
59
AN:
1438152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.0000363
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
717012
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32982
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44690
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25998
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39556
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85782
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000523
AC:
3
AN:
5734
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000468
AC:
51
AN:
1090452
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000672
AC:
4
AN:
59554
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.459
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000787
AC:
12
AN:
152390
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74528
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000721
AC:
3
AN:
41598
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10632
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
8
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000135
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:no assertion criteria provided
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
PRIMPOL-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.85
PhyloP100
0.98

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.057
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.28
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372052216; hg19: chr4-185580594; API