rs372131208

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002049.4(GATA1):​c.113C>T​(p.Pro38Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0003 in 1,204,266 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. There are 133 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 0 hom., 10 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00030 ( 1 hom. 123 hem. )

Consequence

GATA1
NM_002049.4 missense

Scores

1
5
11

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.89

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GATA1 (HGNC:4170): (GATA binding protein 1) This gene encodes a protein which belongs to the GATA family of transcription factors. The protein plays an important role in erythroid development by regulating the switch of fetal hemoglobin to adult hemoglobin. Mutations in this gene have been associated with X-linked dyserythropoietic anemia and thrombocytopenia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GATA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • GATA1-Related X-Linked Cytopenia
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • thrombocytopenia, X-linked, with or without dyserythropoietic anemia
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • beta-thalassemia-X-linked thrombocytopenia syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • Diamond-Blackfan anemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • cutaneous porphyria
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • thrombocytopenia with congenital dyserythropoietic anemia
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • X-linked dyserythropoetic anemia with abnormal platelets and neutropenia
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.021208674).
BP6
Variant X-48791222-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-48791222-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 435275.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000322 (36/111933) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000655 (7/10694). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000306. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 10 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 10 AR,XL,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GATA1NM_002049.4 linkc.113C>T p.Pro38Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 ENST00000376670.9 NP_002040.1 P15976-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GATA1ENST00000376670.9 linkc.113C>T p.Pro38Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 1 NM_002049.4 ENSP00000365858.3 P15976-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000322
AC:
36
AN:
111877
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000651
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00420
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000396
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00132
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000489
AC:
82
AN:
167604
AF XY:
0.000490
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00126
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00119
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000298
AC:
325
AN:
1092333
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000343
AC XY:
123
AN XY:
358687
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000759
AC:
2
AN:
26342
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00133
AC:
46
AN:
34526
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00109
AC:
21
AN:
19193
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30115
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00108
AC:
57
AN:
52908
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40148
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
14
AN:
4113
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000185
AC:
155
AN:
839115
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000654
AC:
30
AN:
45873
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
30
44
59
74
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000322
AC:
36
AN:
111933
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000293
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
34099
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000649
AC:
2
AN:
30810
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000655
AC:
7
AN:
10694
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00113
AC:
3
AN:
2649
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3524
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2667
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6147
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00459
AC:
1
AN:
218
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000396
AC:
21
AN:
53005
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00130
AC:
2
AN:
1536
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.544
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000583
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.000329
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000149
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000429
AC:
52

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Dec 19, 2019
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 27, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: GATA1 c.113C>T (p.Pro38Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00049 in 167604 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygote and multiple hemizygotes, suggesting it is likely a benign polymorphism. c.113C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GATA1-Related Disorders without strong evidence of causality (e.g. Lin_2024). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with GATA1-Related Disorders. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 38103590). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 435275). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

GATA1-related disorder Benign:1
Aug 29, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

not provided Benign:1
Feb 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

GATA1: BS2 -

Diamond-Blackfan anemia;C1845837:GATA binding protein 1 related thrombocytopenia with dyserythropoiesis Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.52
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.31
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.021
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.031
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.
PhyloP100
5.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.83
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.
Vest4
0.27
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.047
ClinPred
0.050
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.41
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372131208; hg19: chrX-48649629; API