rs372292910

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_018938.4(PCDHB4):​c.915delA​(p.Lys305AsnfsTer12) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000079 in 1,594,630 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCDHB4
NM_018938.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.644

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDHB4 (HGNC:8689): (protocadherin beta 4) This gene is a member of the protocadherin beta gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five. The gene clusters demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The beta cluster contains 16 genes and 3 pseudogenes, each encoding 6 extracellular cadherin domains and a cytoplasmic tail that deviates from others in the cadherin superfamily. The extracellular domains interact in a homophilic manner to specify differential cell-cell connections. Unlike the alpha and gamma clusters, the transcripts from these genes are made up of only one large exon, not sharing common 3' exons as expected. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins. Their specific functions are unknown but they most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell neural connections. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCDHB4NM_018938.4 linkc.915delA p.Lys305AsnfsTer12 frameshift_variant Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000194152.4 NP_061761.1 Q9Y5E5
PCDHB@ n.141122913delA intragenic_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCDHB4ENST00000194152.4 linkc.915delA p.Lys305AsnfsTer12 frameshift_variant Exon 1 of 1 6 NM_018938.4 ENSP00000194152.1 Q9Y5E5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000179
AC:
27
AN:
151038
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000462
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000580
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000443
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000843
AC:
19
AN:
225402
AF XY:
0.0000820
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000684
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000409
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000955
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000374
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000686
AC:
99
AN:
1443474
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000696
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
717982
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000247
AC:
8
AN:
32378
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000145
AC:
6
AN:
41334
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000783
AC:
2
AN:
25556
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000202
AC:
8
AN:
39620
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000719
AC:
6
AN:
83416
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53106
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5670
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000608
AC:
67
AN:
1102832
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000336
AC:
2
AN:
59562
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
13
20
26
33
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000179
AC:
27
AN:
151156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000149
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
73848
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000461
AC:
19
AN:
41244
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15190
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000581
AC:
3
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000210
AC:
1
AN:
4770
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10342
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000443
AC:
3
AN:
67702
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2082
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000249

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Seizure;C3714756:Intellectual disability;C4551563:Microcephaly Pathogenic:1
Dec 01, 2014
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Sep 23, 2020
New York Genome Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Epilepsy;C3714756:Intellectual disability;C4551563:Microcephaly Other:1
-
GenomeConnect - Brain Gene Registry
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:phenotyping only

Variant interpreted as Uncertain significance and reported on 09-23-2020 by Lab or GTR ID New York Genome Center. Assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient provided laboratory report. GenomeConnect does not attempt to reinterpret the variant. The IDDRC-CTSA National Brain Gene Registry (BGR) is a study funded by the U.S. National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) and includes 13 Intellectual and Developmental Disability Research Center (IDDRC) institutions. The study is led by Principal Investigator John Constantino MD PhD from Washington University. The BGR is a data commons of gene variants paired with subject clinical information. This database helps scientists learn more about genetic changes and their impact on the brain and behavior. Participation in the Brain Gene Registry requires participation in GenomeConnect. More information about the Brain Gene Registry can be found on the study website - https://braingeneregistry.wustl.edu/. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
0.64
Mutation Taster
=26/174
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372292910; hg19: chr5-140502486; COSMIC: COSV52020121; COSMIC: COSV52020121; API