rs372360189

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_017950.4(CCDC40):​c.637G>A​(p.Glu213Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,613,484 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CCDC40
NM_017950.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.700
Variant links:
Genes affected
CCDC40 (HGNC:26090): (coiled-coil domain 40 molecular ruler complex subunit) This gene encodes a protein that is necessary for motile cilia function. It functions in correct left-right axis formation by regulating the assembly of the inner dynein arm and the dynein regulatory complexes, which control ciliary beat. Mutations in this gene cause ciliary dyskinesia type 15, a disorder due to defects in cilia motility. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.055013776).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CCDC40NM_017950.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.637G>A p.Glu213Lys missense_variant 4/20 ENST00000397545.9 NP_060420.2
CCDC40NM_001243342.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.637G>A p.Glu213Lys missense_variant 4/18 NP_001230271.1
CCDC40NM_001330508.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.637G>A p.Glu213Lys missense_variant 4/11 NP_001317437.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CCDC40ENST00000397545.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.637G>A p.Glu213Lys missense_variant 4/205 NM_017950.4 ENSP00000380679 P2Q4G0X9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000404
AC:
1
AN:
247794
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000742
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134694
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000890
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1461328
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
726942
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000283
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000119
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 13, 2023The c.637G>A (p.E213K) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the CCDC40 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 637, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 213 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 10, 2017In summary, this variant is a rare missense change that is not predicted to affect protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies. This variant is present in population databases (rs372360189, ExAC 0.003%) but has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a CCDC40-related disease. This sequence change replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 213 of the CCDC40 protein (p.Glu213Lys). The glutamic acid residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between glutamic acid and lysine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
0.21
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.042
.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0026
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0030
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.055
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.51
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.0060
Sift
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.43, 0.026
.;B;.;B
Vest4
0.086
MVP
0.061
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.029
T
GERP RS
-5.5
Varity_R
0.037
gMVP
0.11

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372360189; hg19: chr17-78021162; API