rs372388512

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001330260.2(SCN8A):​c.5514C>T​(p.Ser1838Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000083 in 1,613,992 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00043 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000047 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SCN8A
NM_001330260.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.434

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN8A (HGNC:10596): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 8) This gene encodes a member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. The encoded protein forms the ion pore region of the voltage-gated sodium channel. This protein is essential for the rapid membrane depolarization that occurs during the formation of the action potential in excitable neurons. Mutations in this gene are associated with cognitive disability, pancerebellar atrophy and ataxia. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
SCN8A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 13
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • cognitive impairment with or without cerebellar ataxia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • seizures, benign familial infantile, 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • benign familial infantile epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • infantile convulsions and choreoathetosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • myoclonus, familial, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.49).
BP6
Variant 12-51807000-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-51807000-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 378563.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.434 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000427 (65/152286) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00132 (55/41566). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00104. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 33 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 65 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN8ANM_001330260.2 linkc.5514C>T p.Ser1838Ser synonymous_variant Exon 27 of 27 ENST00000627620.5 NP_001317189.1
SCN8ANM_014191.4 linkc.5514C>T p.Ser1838Ser synonymous_variant Exon 27 of 27 ENST00000354534.11 NP_055006.1
SCN8ANM_001177984.3 linkc.5391C>T p.Ser1797Ser synonymous_variant Exon 26 of 26 NP_001171455.1
SCN8ANM_001369788.1 linkc.5391C>T p.Ser1797Ser synonymous_variant Exon 26 of 26 NP_001356717.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN8AENST00000354534.11 linkc.5514C>T p.Ser1838Ser synonymous_variant Exon 27 of 27 1 NM_014191.4 ENSP00000346534.4
SCN8AENST00000627620.5 linkc.5514C>T p.Ser1838Ser synonymous_variant Exon 27 of 27 5 NM_001330260.2 ENSP00000487583.2
SCN8AENST00000599343.5 linkc.5547C>T p.Ser1849Ser synonymous_variant Exon 26 of 26 5 ENSP00000476447.3
SCN8AENST00000355133.7 linkc.5391C>T p.Ser1797Ser synonymous_variant Exon 25 of 25 1 ENSP00000347255.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000427
AC:
65
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00133
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
28
AN:
249366
AF XY:
0.0000887
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00155
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000472
AC:
69
AN:
1461706
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000454
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
727132
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00131
AC:
44
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000134
AC:
6
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
5
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53396
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1111870
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000133
AC:
8
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
11
17
22
28
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000427
AC:
65
AN:
152286
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000443
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00132
AC:
55
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000588
AC:
9
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000548
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Sep 04, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jun 22, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy Benign:1
Jan 08, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
7.0
DANN
Benign
0.87
PhyloP100
-0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372388512; hg19: chr12-52200784; API