rs372408513

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_001384474.1(LOXHD1):​c.683C>T​(p.Pro228Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000864 in 1,551,706 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000076 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

LOXHD1
NM_001384474.1 missense

Scores

4
8
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.83

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LOXHD1 (HGNC:26521): (lipoxygenase homology PLAT domains 1) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein consisting entirely of PLAT (polycystin/lipoxygenase/alpha-toxin) domains, thought to be involved in targeting proteins to the plasma membrane. Studies in mice show that this gene is expressed in the mechanosensory hair cells in the inner ear, and mutations in this gene lead to auditory defects, indicating that this gene is essential for normal hair cell function. Screening of human families segregating deafness identified a mutation in this gene which causes DFNB77, a progressive form of autosomal-recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
LOXHD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 77
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001384474.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LOXHD1
NM_001384474.1
MANE Select
c.683C>Tp.Pro228Leu
missense
Exon 6 of 41NP_001371403.1
LOXHD1
NM_144612.7
c.683C>Tp.Pro228Leu
missense
Exon 6 of 40NP_653213.6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LOXHD1
ENST00000642948.1
MANE Select
c.683C>Tp.Pro228Leu
missense
Exon 6 of 41ENSP00000496347.1
LOXHD1
ENST00000536736.5
TSL:5
c.683C>Tp.Pro228Leu
missense
Exon 6 of 40ENSP00000444586.1
LOXHD1
ENST00000441551.6
TSL:5
c.683C>Tp.Pro228Leu
missense
Exon 6 of 39ENSP00000387621.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000786
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000121
AC:
19
AN:
156942
AF XY:
0.000169
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000405
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000917
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000493
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000765
AC:
107
AN:
1399432
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000840
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
690208
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000633
AC:
2
AN:
31594
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000168
AC:
6
AN:
35702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25182
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000280
AC:
1
AN:
35738
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000454
AC:
36
AN:
79234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000203
AC:
1
AN:
49302
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
6
AN:
5696
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000408
AC:
44
AN:
1078970
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000190
AC:
11
AN:
58014
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
25
33
41
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
2
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000785
AC:
12
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000415
AC:
2
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
9
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000947
AC:
2
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.534
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000130
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000230
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000629
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000156
AC:
4

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 77 (2)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.37
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.080
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.78
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.058
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.59
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.35
T
PhyloP100
9.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.2
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.74
MVP
0.42
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.39
Mutation Taster
=26/74
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372408513; hg19: chr18-44190815; API