rs372554253

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_000535.7(PMS2):​c.988+10A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000572 in 1,398,294 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PMS2
NM_000535.7 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.184

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PMS2 (HGNC:9122): (PMS1 homolog 2, mismatch repair system component) The protein encoded by this gene is a key component of the mismatch repair system that functions to correct DNA mismatches and small insertions and deletions that can occur during DNA replication and homologous recombination. This protein forms heterodimers with the gene product of the mutL homolog 1 (MLH1) gene to form the MutL-alpha heterodimer. The MutL-alpha heterodimer possesses an endonucleolytic activity that is activated following recognition of mismatches and insertion/deletion loops by the MutS-alpha and MutS-beta heterodimers, and is necessary for removal of the mismatched DNA. There is a DQHA(X)2E(X)4E motif found at the C-terminus of the protein encoded by this gene that forms part of the active site of the nuclease. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC; also known as Lynch syndrome) and Turcot syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]
PMS2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Lynch syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Lynch syndrome 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • mismatch repair cancer syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • mismatch repair cancer syndrome 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • malignant pancreatic neoplasm
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • Muir-Torre syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • rhabdomyosarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • breast cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • prostate cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
BP6
Variant 7-5991963-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-5991963-T-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 416565.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000535.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PMS2
NM_000535.7
MANE Select
c.988+10A>G
intron
N/ANP_000526.2
PMS2
NM_001406866.1
c.1174+10A>G
intron
N/ANP_001393795.1
PMS2
NM_001322014.2
c.988+10A>G
intron
N/ANP_001308943.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PMS2
ENST00000265849.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.988+10A>G
intron
N/AENSP00000265849.7
PMS2
ENST00000382321.5
TSL:1
c.803+5363A>G
intron
N/AENSP00000371758.4
PMS2
ENST00000406569.8
TSL:1
n.988+10A>G
intron
N/AENSP00000514464.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250730
AF XY:
0.00000738
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000247
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000481
AC:
6
AN:
1246106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
18
AF XY:
0.00000158
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
630940
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000205
AC:
6
AN:
29310
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44454
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24762
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38656
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82058
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53072
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5426
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
915080
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53288
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15254
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
Lynch syndrome 4 (2)
-
-
1
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms (1)
-
1
-
Malignant tumor of breast (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
3.9
DANN
Benign
0.63
PhyloP100
-0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372554253; hg19: chr7-6031594; API