rs372601783

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PP3_StrongBS2

The NM_021098.3(CACNA1H):​c.5342C>G​(p.Pro1781Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000854 in 1,604,920 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P1781P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000090 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1H
NM_021098.3 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.83

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1H (HGNC:1395): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 H) This gene encodes a T-type member of the alpha-1 subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization and consist of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. The alpha-1 subunit has 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. There are multiple isoforms of each of the proteins in the complex, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized for the gene described here. Studies suggest certain mutations in this gene lead to childhood absence epilepsy (CAE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CACNA1H Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • childhood absence epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.966
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1HNM_021098.3 linkc.5342C>G p.Pro1781Arg missense_variant Exon 32 of 35 ENST00000348261.11 NP_066921.2 O95180-1B3KQH9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1HENST00000348261.11 linkc.5342C>G p.Pro1781Arg missense_variant Exon 32 of 35 1 NM_021098.3 ENSP00000334198.7 O95180-1
CACNA1HENST00000569107.6 linkc.5357C>G p.Pro1786Arg missense_variant Exon 31 of 34 1 ENSP00000454990.2 H3BNT0
CACNA1HENST00000711493.1 linkc.5360C>G p.Pro1787Arg missense_variant Exon 31 of 34 ENSP00000518778.1
CACNA1HENST00000565831.7 linkc.5324C>G p.Pro1775Arg missense_variant Exon 31 of 34 1 ENSP00000455840.1 O95180-2
CACNA1HENST00000711450.1 linkc.5357C>G p.Pro1786Arg missense_variant Exon 32 of 35 ENSP00000518762.1
CACNA1HENST00000564231.6 linkc.5342C>G p.Pro1781Arg missense_variant Exon 32 of 35 1 ENSP00000457555.2 H3BUA8
CACNA1HENST00000638323.1 linkc.5303C>G p.Pro1768Arg missense_variant Exon 32 of 35 5 ENSP00000492267.1 A0A1W2PR14
CACNA1HENST00000562079.6 linkc.5324C>G p.Pro1775Arg missense_variant Exon 31 of 34 1 ENSP00000454581.2 H3BMW6
CACNA1HENST00000711438.1 linkc.5285C>G p.Pro1762Arg missense_variant Exon 31 of 34 ENSP00000518754.1
CACNA1HENST00000711482.1 linkc.5342C>G p.Pro1781Arg missense_variant Exon 32 of 36 ENSP00000518771.1
CACNA1HENST00000711485.1 linkc.5324C>G p.Pro1775Arg missense_variant Exon 31 of 35 ENSP00000518774.1
CACNA1HENST00000711455.1 linkc.5342C>G p.Pro1781Arg missense_variant Exon 32 of 36 ENSP00000518768.1
CACNA1HENST00000711483.1 linkc.5342C>G p.Pro1781Arg missense_variant Exon 32 of 35 ENSP00000518772.1
CACNA1HENST00000711456.1 linkc.5342C>G p.Pro1781Arg missense_variant Exon 32 of 34 ENSP00000518769.1
CACNA1HENST00000621827.2 linkn.5342C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 32 of 37 6 ENSP00000518766.1
CACNA1HENST00000637236.3 linkn.*1294C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 31 of 34 5 ENSP00000492650.2 A0A1W2PS38
CACNA1HENST00000639478.1 linkn.*423C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 32 of 35 5 ENSP00000491945.1 A0A1W2PQW2
CACNA1HENST00000640028.1 linkn.*3193C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 32 of 35 5 ENSP00000491488.1 A0A1W2PQ19
CACNA1HENST00000711442.1 linkn.*4786C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 30 of 34 ENSP00000518758.1
CACNA1HENST00000711448.1 linkn.*316C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 33 of 36 ENSP00000518760.1
CACNA1HENST00000711449.1 linkn.*201C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 32 of 35 ENSP00000518761.1
CACNA1HENST00000711451.1 linkn.*954C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 33 of 36 ENSP00000518763.1
CACNA1HENST00000711452.1 linkn.*9C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 33 of 36 ENSP00000518764.1
CACNA1HENST00000711453.1 linkn.*9C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 33 of 36 ENSP00000518765.1
CACNA1HENST00000711484.1 linkn.5324C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 31 of 35 ENSP00000518773.1
CACNA1HENST00000711486.1 linkn.5342C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 32 of 37 ENSP00000518775.1
CACNA1HENST00000711487.1 linkn.5342C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 32 of 36 ENSP00000518776.1
CACNA1HENST00000711488.1 linkn.*458C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 32 of 35 ENSP00000518777.1
CACNA1HENST00000637236.3 linkn.*1294C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 31 of 34 5 ENSP00000492650.2 A0A1W2PS38
CACNA1HENST00000639478.1 linkn.*423C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 32 of 35 5 ENSP00000491945.1 A0A1W2PQW2
CACNA1HENST00000640028.1 linkn.*3193C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 32 of 35 5 ENSP00000491488.1 A0A1W2PQ19
CACNA1HENST00000711442.1 linkn.*4786C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 30 of 34 ENSP00000518758.1
CACNA1HENST00000711448.1 linkn.*316C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 33 of 36 ENSP00000518760.1
CACNA1HENST00000711449.1 linkn.*201C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 32 of 35 ENSP00000518761.1
CACNA1HENST00000711451.1 linkn.*954C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 33 of 36 ENSP00000518763.1
CACNA1HENST00000711452.1 linkn.*9C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 33 of 36 ENSP00000518764.1
CACNA1HENST00000711453.1 linkn.*9C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 33 of 36 ENSP00000518765.1
CACNA1HENST00000711488.1 linkn.*458C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 32 of 35 ENSP00000518777.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000515
AC:
12
AN:
233014
AF XY:
0.0000629
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000105
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000175
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000902
AC:
131
AN:
1452666
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000873
AC XY:
63
AN XY:
721914
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33302
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000228
AC:
1
AN:
43900
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000385
AC:
1
AN:
25948
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84620
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51332
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000114
AC:
126
AN:
1108614
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000500
AC:
3
AN:
60004
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
19
28
38
47
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10632
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000882
AC:
6
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000118
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000749
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 6;C4310756:Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV Uncertain:1
Apr 20, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jun 06, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.5342C>G (p.P1781R) alteration is located in exon 32 (coding exon 31) of the CACNA1H gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 5342, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 1781 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV Uncertain:1
Jul 30, 2021
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Idiopathic generalized epilepsy;C4310756:Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV Uncertain:1
Jan 06, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1781 of the CACNA1H protein (p.Pro1781Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs372601783, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CACNA1H-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 567636). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CACNA1H protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.64
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.82
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
4.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.7
D;.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;.;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;D
Vest4
0.84
MVP
0.95
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.91
Mutation Taster
=35/65
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372601783; hg19: chr16-1267937; COSMIC: COSV104580199; COSMIC: COSV104580199; API