rs372644599

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_017780.4(CHD7):​c.5459G>A​(p.Arg1820Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000174 in 1,613,344 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHD7
NM_017780.4 missense

Scores

11
6
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHD7 (HGNC:20626): (chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 7) This gene encodes a protein that contains several helicase family domains. Mutations in this gene have been found in some patients with the CHARGE syndrome. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.858
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 27 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CHD7NM_017780.4 linkc.5459G>A p.Arg1820Gln missense_variant Exon 26 of 38 ENST00000423902.7 NP_060250.2 Q9P2D1-1Q6ZWF9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHD7ENST00000423902.7 linkc.5459G>A p.Arg1820Gln missense_variant Exon 26 of 38 5 NM_017780.4 ENSP00000392028.1 Q9P2D1-1
CHD7ENST00000524602.5 linkc.1717-11682G>A intron_variant Intron 2 of 4 1 ENSP00000437061.1 Q9P2D1-4
CHD7ENST00000695853.1 linkn.5459G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 26 of 37 ENSP00000512218.1 A0A8Q3WKT9
CHD7ENST00000527921.1 linkn.-190G>A upstream_gene_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000283
AC:
7
AN:
247722
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000149
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134392
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000651
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000559
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000329
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000466
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1461122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
726764
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000465
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000234
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000118
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000595

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Jan 07, 2021
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Observed in a patient with idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism in published literature; patient was also heterozygous for variants in other genes (Zhao et al., 2019; Li et al., 2020); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; In-silico analysis is inconclusive as to whether the variant alters gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown.; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31689711, 28191889, 30576231) -

Feb 09, 2021
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jun 29, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.R1820Q variant (also known as c.5459G>A), located in coding exon 25 of the CHD7 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 5459. The arginine at codon 1820 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

CHARGE syndrome;C3552553:Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 5 with or without anosmia Uncertain:1
May 22, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

CHARGE syndrome Benign:1
Jul 15, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.77
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.75
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.86
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.69
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372644599; hg19: chr8-61763106; COSMIC: COSV71107354; COSMIC: COSV71107354; API