rs372674836

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_002354.3(EPCAM):​c.667G>A​(p.Glu223Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EPCAM
NM_002354.3 missense

Scores

1
9
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPCAM (HGNC:11529): (epithelial cell adhesion molecule) This gene encodes a carcinoma-associated antigen and is a member of a family that includes at least two type I membrane proteins. This antigen is expressed on most normal epithelial cells and gastrointestinal carcinomas and functions as a homotypic calcium-independent cell adhesion molecule. The antigen is being used as a target for immunotherapy treatment of human carcinomas. Mutations in this gene result in congenital tufting enteropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Epithelial cell adhesion molecule (size 290) in uniprot entity EPCAM_HUMAN there are 12 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (86%) in NM_002354.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EPCAMNM_002354.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.667G>A p.Glu223Lys missense_variant 7/9 ENST00000263735.9 NP_002345.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EPCAMENST00000263735.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.667G>A p.Glu223Lys missense_variant 7/91 NM_002354.3 ENSP00000263735 P1
EPCAMENST00000405271.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.751G>A p.Glu251Lys missense_variant 8/105 ENSP00000385476
EPCAMENST00000490733.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.516G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/63
EPCAMENST00000456133.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.751G>A p.Glu251Lys missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 8/115 ENSP00000410675

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1460844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726778
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 01, 2023The p.E223K variant (also known as c.667G>A), located in coding exon 7 of the EPCAM gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 667. The glutamic acid at codon 223 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.50
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.063
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.038
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.049
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.51
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.18
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.50
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T
Polyphen
0.92
P;P
Vest4
0.52
MutPred
0.31
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0101);.;
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.047
ClinPred
0.79
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372674836; hg19: chr2-47606917; API