rs372681603

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.1610G>A​(p.Arg537His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000809 in 1,607,372 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R537C) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24479583).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1610G>A p.Arg537His missense_variant 16/42 ENST00000219476.9 NP_000539.2 P49815-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1610G>A p.Arg537His missense_variant 16/425 NM_000548.5 ENSP00000219476.3 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000659
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250184
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135308
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000687
AC:
10
AN:
1456140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000552
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
724232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000673
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000541
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73810
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000659
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 2 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 24, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Lymphangiomyomatosis;C1846385:Isolated focal cortical dysplasia type II;C1860707:Tuberous sclerosis 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMay 02, 2024- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 31, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 25, 2023The p.R537H variant (also known as c.1610G>A), located in coding exon 15 of the TSC2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1610. The arginine at codon 537 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.096
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.095
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.84
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.39
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.064
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.80
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;.;.;.;L;L;.;.;.;L;.;L;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.055
T;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.083
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;.;.;.;B;B;.;.;B;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.42
MVP
0.82
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372681603; hg19: chr16-2115530; COSMIC: COSV54755324; COSMIC: COSV54755324; API