rs372717152

Positions:

chr8-144513947-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004260.4(RECQL4):c.2039T>C(p.Met680Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000334 in 1,557,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 10/13 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RECQL4
NM_004260.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.105

Variant links:

Genes affected

RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

RECQL4 links:

RECQL4 (HGNC:):

RECQL4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09075132).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RECQL4	NM_004260.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2039T>C	p.Met680Thr	missense_variant	12/21	ENST00000617875.6	NP_004251.4	O94761

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RECQL4	ENST00000617875.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.2039T>C	p.Met680Thr	missense_variant	12/21	1	NM_004260.4	ENSP00000482313.2	O94761
RECQL4	ENST00000621189.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.968T>C	p.Met323Thr	missense_variant	11/20	1		ENSP00000483145.1	A0A087X072
RECQL4	ENST00000534626.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.407T>C	p.Met136Thr	missense_variant	3/8	5		ENSP00000477457.1	V9GZ64
RECQL4	ENST00000532846.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.893T>C	p.Met298Thr	missense_variant	8/9	5		ENSP00000476551.1	V9GYA3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

151820

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000370

AC:

AN:

162116

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000571

AC XY:

AN XY:

87500

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000956

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000341

AC:

AN:

1406046

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000317

AC XY:

AN XY:

694602

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000157

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000125

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000515

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

151940

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74246

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000442

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000386

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000120

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000348

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 18, 2024

The p.M680T variant (also known as c.2039T>C), located in coding exon 12 of the RECQL4 gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 2039. The methionine at codon 680 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic

Jun 21, 2024

BP4 -

Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

St. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Mar 14, 2023

The RECQL4 c.2039T>C (p.Met680Thr) missense change has a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.0090% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). In silico tools predict a benign effect of this variant on protein function, but to our knowledge functional studies have not been performed. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals with RECQL4-associated conditions. In summary, the evidence currently available is insufficient to determine the clinical significance of this variant. It has therefore been classified as of uncertain significance. -

Baller-Gerold syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Oct 23, 2023

This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 680 of the RECQL4 protein (p.Met680Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs372717152, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RECQL4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 528958). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RECQL4 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.089

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.22

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.33

CADD

Benign

0.86

DANN

Benign

0.84

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.029

T;T

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.13

LIST_S2

Benign

0.66

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0045

MetaRNN

Benign

0.091

T;T

PrimateAI

Benign

0.27

Sift4G

Benign

0.55

T;T

Polyphen

0.0040

.;B

Vest4

0.33

MVP

0.56

GERP RS

0.21

Varity_R

0.19

gMVP

0.50

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over