rs372779649
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 2P and 12B. PP2PP3BP6_Very_StrongBS2
The NM_001130438.3(SPTAN1):c.6763C>T(p.Arg2255Cys) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000106 in 1,612,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SPTAN1
NM_001130438.3 missense, splice_region
NM_001130438.3 missense, splice_region
Scores
8
7
4
Splicing: ADA: 0.9954
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.69
Genes affected
SPTAN1 (HGNC:11273): (spectrin alpha, non-erythrocytic 1) Spectrins are a family of filamentous cytoskeletal proteins that function as essential scaffold proteins that stabilize the plasma membrane and organize intracellular organelles. Spectrins are composed of alpha and beta dimers that associate to form tetramers linked in a head-to-head arrangement. This gene encodes an alpha spectrin that is specifically expressed in nonerythrocytic cells. The encoded protein has been implicated in other cellular functions including DNA repair and cell cycle regulation. Mutations in this gene are the cause of early infantile epileptic encephalopathy-5. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SPTAN1. . Gene score misZ 5.523 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 7.9287 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 5, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, West syndrome.
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
BP6
Variant 9-128632127-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-128632127-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 238540.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 13 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPTAN1 | NM_001130438.3 | c.6763C>T | p.Arg2255Cys | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | 53/57 | ENST00000372739.7 | NP_001123910.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPTAN1 | ENST00000372739.7 | c.6763C>T | p.Arg2255Cys | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | 53/57 | 1 | NM_001130438.3 | ENSP00000361824 | P3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000854 AC: 13AN: 152184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000402 AC: 10AN: 248928Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000296 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135246
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000108 AC: 158AN: 1460730Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000922 AC XY: 67AN XY: 726680
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000854 AC: 13AN: 152184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000807 AC XY: 6AN XY: 74332
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Jun 19, 2017 | - - |
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Dec 03, 2019 | This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 23, 2023 | - - |
SPTAN1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Aug 10, 2021 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Mar 01, 2023 | SPTAN1: PP2, BS1, BS2 - |
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 5 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Jul 15, 2021 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;.;D;D;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at