rs372779649

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 2P and 12B. PP2PP3BP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001130438.3(SPTAN1):​c.6763C>T​(p.Arg2255Cys) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000106 in 1,612,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPTAN1
NM_001130438.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

8
7
4
Splicing: ADA: 0.9954
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.69
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTAN1 (HGNC:11273): (spectrin alpha, non-erythrocytic 1) Spectrins are a family of filamentous cytoskeletal proteins that function as essential scaffold proteins that stabilize the plasma membrane and organize intracellular organelles. Spectrins are composed of alpha and beta dimers that associate to form tetramers linked in a head-to-head arrangement. This gene encodes an alpha spectrin that is specifically expressed in nonerythrocytic cells. The encoded protein has been implicated in other cellular functions including DNA repair and cell cycle regulation. Mutations in this gene are the cause of early infantile epileptic encephalopathy-5. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SPTAN1. . Gene score misZ 5.523 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 7.9287 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 5, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, West syndrome.
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
BP6
Variant 9-128632127-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-128632127-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 238540.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SPTAN1NM_001130438.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.6763C>T p.Arg2255Cys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 53/57 ENST00000372739.7 NP_001123910.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPTAN1ENST00000372739.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.6763C>T p.Arg2255Cys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 53/571 NM_001130438.3 ENSP00000361824 P3Q13813-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000402
AC:
10
AN:
248928
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135246
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000164
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000357
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000108
AC:
158
AN:
1460730
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000922
AC XY:
67
AN XY:
726680
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000100
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jun 19, 2017- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 03, 2019This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 23, 2023- -
SPTAN1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesAug 10, 2021This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMar 01, 2023SPTAN1: PP2, BS1, BS2 -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 5 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.49
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.045
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.51
D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.75
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.37
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;D;.
Vest4
0.73
MVP
0.67
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.81
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.92
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372779649; hg19: chr9-131394406; API