rs372902486

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001852.4(COL9A2):​c.1871-8G>T variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000536 in 1,604,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL9A2
NM_001852.4 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00001560
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.561
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL9A2 (HGNC:2218): (collagen type IX alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type IX collagen, the major collagen component of hyaline cartilage. Type IX collagen, a heterotrimeric molecule, is usually found in tissues containing type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen. This chain is unusual in that, unlike the other two type IX alpha chains, it contains a covalently attached glycosaminoglycan side chain. Mutations in this gene are associated with multiple epiphyseal dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BP6
Variant 1-40301389-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-40301389-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 258380.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-40301389-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000151 (23/152304) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000915 (14/15308). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000552. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 2 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL9A2NM_001852.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1871-8G>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000372748.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL9A2ENST00000372748.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1871-8G>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_001852.4 P1
COL9A2ENST00000482722.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.2174-8G>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152186
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000457
AC:
11
AN:
240756
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000610
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
131158
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000925
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000224
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000339
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000914
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000347
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000434
AC:
63
AN:
1452582
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000360
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
721838
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000700
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000181
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000868
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152304
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000915
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00331
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0220
AC:
76
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpDec 22, 2023Variant summary: COL9A2 c.1871-8G>T alters a non-conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. Consensus agreement among computation tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.6e-05 in 240756 control chromosomes. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1871-8G>T in individuals affected with Epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 2 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. All submitters classified the variant as likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 14, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 04, 2020- -
Epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 2;C3280342:Stickler syndrome, type 5 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsNov 16, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.87
CADD
Benign
1.2
DANN
Benign
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000016
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372902486; hg19: chr1-40767061; API