rs372918766

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_198576.4(AGRN):​c.4513G>A​(p.Val1505Met) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000519 in 1,599,812 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 18/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGRN
NM_198576.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
15
Splicing: ADA: 0.0004196
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.525

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGRN (HGNC:329): (agrin) This gene encodes one of several proteins that are critical in the development of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ), as identified in mouse knock-out studies. The encoded protein contains several laminin G, Kazal type serine protease inhibitor, and epidermal growth factor domains. Additional post-translational modifications occur to add glycosaminoglycans and disulfide bonds. In one family with congenital myasthenic syndrome affecting limb-girdle muscles, a mutation in this gene was found. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]
AGRN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 8
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • presynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11745256).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_198576.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AGRN
NM_198576.4
MANE Select
c.4513G>Ap.Val1505Met
missense splice_region
Exon 25 of 36NP_940978.2
AGRN
NM_001305275.2
c.4513G>Ap.Val1505Met
missense splice_region
Exon 25 of 39NP_001292204.1
AGRN
NM_001364727.2
c.4198G>Ap.Val1400Met
missense splice_region
Exon 24 of 36NP_001351656.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AGRN
ENST00000379370.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.4513G>Ap.Val1505Met
missense splice_region
Exon 25 of 36ENSP00000368678.2
AGRN
ENST00000651234.1
c.4198G>Ap.Val1400Met
missense splice_region
Exon 24 of 38ENSP00000499046.1
AGRN
ENST00000652369.2
c.4198G>Ap.Val1400Met
missense splice_region
Exon 24 of 35ENSP00000498543.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000580
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000673
AC:
16
AN:
237836
AF XY:
0.0000769
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000573
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000166
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000361
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000435
AC:
63
AN:
1447698
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
42
AF XY:
0.0000388
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
720750
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000657
AC:
22
AN:
33462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000448
AC:
2
AN:
44690
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26110
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000252
AC:
10
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86214
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39842
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000216
AC:
24
AN:
1111666
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000830
AC:
5
AN:
60264
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
13
17
21
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000386
AC:
16
AN:
41424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000580
AC:
3
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.523
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000647
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000166
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Apr 03, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 8 Uncertain:1
Aug 24, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The methionine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 578463). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AGRN-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs372918766, gnomAD 0.07%). This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1505 of the AGRN protein (p.Val1505Met).

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.85
Eigen
Benign
-0.44
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.71
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.53
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PhyloP100
0.53
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
D
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
2.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.0
gMVP
0.42
Mutation Taster
=84/16
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00042
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.088
Splicevardb
3.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372918766; hg19: chr1-984830; COSMIC: COSV65069507; COSMIC: COSV65069507; API