rs372922535

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_014855.3(AP5Z1):​c.1773C>T​(p.Tyr591Tyr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000432 in 1,550,942 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00072 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00040 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

AP5Z1
NM_014855.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.356

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AP5Z1 (HGNC:22197): (adaptor related protein complex 5 subunit zeta 1) This gene was identified by genome-wide screen for genes involved in homologous recombination DNA double-strand break repair (HR-DSBR). The encoded protein was found in a complex with other proteins that have a role in HR-DSBR. Knockdown of this gene reduced homologous recombination, and mutations in this gene were found in patients with spastic paraplegia. It was concluded that this gene likely encodes a helicase (PMID:20613862). [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
AP5Z1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia 48
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 7-4789897-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-4789897-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 478581.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.356 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000716 (109/152208) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00373 (57/15298). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00295. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 60 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AP5Z1NM_014855.3 linkc.1773C>T p.Tyr591Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 14 of 17 ENST00000649063.2 NP_055670.1 O43299-1
AP5Z1NM_001364858.1 linkc.1305C>T p.Tyr435Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 13 of 16 NP_001351787.1
AP5Z1XM_047421098.1 linkc.1437C>T p.Tyr479Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 12 of 15 XP_047277054.1
AP5Z1NR_157345.1 linkn.1904C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 14 of 17

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AP5Z1ENST00000649063.2 linkc.1773C>T p.Tyr591Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 14 of 17 NM_014855.3 ENSP00000497815.1 O43299-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000717
AC:
109
AN:
152090
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00373
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00346
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000500
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000749
AC:
115
AN:
153532
AF XY:
0.000781
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00153
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00427
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00116
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000401
AC:
561
AN:
1398734
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000435
AC XY:
300
AN XY:
689998
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000789
AC:
25
AN:
31668
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00111
AC:
40
AN:
35912
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00490
AC:
123
AN:
25118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000837
AC:
3
AN:
35860
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000505
AC:
40
AN:
79224
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47888
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00550
AC:
31
AN:
5632
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000228
AC:
246
AN:
1079422
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000914
AC:
53
AN:
58010
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
30
61
91
122
152
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000716
AC:
109
AN:
152208
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000806
AC XY:
60
AN XY:
74402
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41526
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00373
AC:
57
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00346
AC:
12
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000414
AC:
2
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000500
AC:
34
AN:
67972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000947
AC:
2
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.512
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
14
19
24
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000657
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000669

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 48 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1
Oct 02, 2017
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Jan 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

AP5Z1: BP4, BP7 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
1.4
DANN
Benign
0.70
PhyloP100
0.36
PromoterAI
0.020
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372922535; hg19: chr7-4829528; API