rs372968576

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_000066.4(C8B):​c.336del​(p.Asn113ThrfsTer22) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,614,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (β˜…). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

C8B
NM_000066.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.141
Variant links:
Genes affected
C8B (HGNC:1353): (complement C8 beta chain) This gene encodes one of the three subunits of the complement component 8 (C8) protein. C8 is composed of equimolar amounts of alpha, beta and gamma subunits, which are encoded by three separate genes. C8 is one component of the membrane attack complex, which mediates cell lysis, and it initiates membrane penetration of the complex. This protein mediates the interaction of C8 with the C5b-7 membrane attack complex precursor. In humans deficiency of this protein is associated with increased risk of meningococcal infections. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-56956823-TG-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-56956823-TG-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 35595.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
C8BNM_000066.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.336del p.Asn113ThrfsTer22 frameshift_variant 3/12 ENST00000371237.9 NP_000057.3
C8BNM_001278543.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.180del p.Asn61ThrfsTer22 frameshift_variant 4/13 NP_001265472.2
C8BNM_001278544.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.150del p.Asn51ThrfsTer22 frameshift_variant 4/13 NP_001265473.2
C8BXM_047429957.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.336del p.Asn113ThrfsTer22 frameshift_variant 3/7 XP_047285913.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
C8BENST00000371237.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.336del p.Asn113ThrfsTer22 frameshift_variant 3/121 NM_000066.4 ENSP00000360281 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251268
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135784
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Type II complement component 8 deficiency Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 01, 2009- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 29, 2022This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with C8 beta deficiency (PMID: 7594510). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 35595). This variant is also known as deletion at base 430. This variant is present in population databases (rs372968576, gnomAD 0.006%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Asn113Thrfs*22) in the C8B gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in C8B are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 7594510). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372968576; hg19: chr1-57422496; API