rs372968576
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_000066.4(C8B):βc.336delβ(p.Asn113ThrfsTer22) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,614,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (β ). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: π 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes π: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
C8B
NM_000066.4 frameshift
NM_000066.4 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.141
Genes affected
C8B (HGNC:1353): (complement C8 beta chain) This gene encodes one of the three subunits of the complement component 8 (C8) protein. C8 is composed of equimolar amounts of alpha, beta and gamma subunits, which are encoded by three separate genes. C8 is one component of the membrane attack complex, which mediates cell lysis, and it initiates membrane penetration of the complex. This protein mediates the interaction of C8 with the C5b-7 membrane attack complex precursor. In humans deficiency of this protein is associated with increased risk of meningococcal infections. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-56956823-TG-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-56956823-TG-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 35595.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C8B | NM_000066.4 | c.336del | p.Asn113ThrfsTer22 | frameshift_variant | 3/12 | ENST00000371237.9 | NP_000057.3 | |
C8B | NM_001278543.2 | c.180del | p.Asn61ThrfsTer22 | frameshift_variant | 4/13 | NP_001265472.2 | ||
C8B | NM_001278544.2 | c.150del | p.Asn51ThrfsTer22 | frameshift_variant | 4/13 | NP_001265473.2 | ||
C8B | XM_047429957.1 | c.336del | p.Asn113ThrfsTer22 | frameshift_variant | 3/7 | XP_047285913.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C8B | ENST00000371237.9 | c.336del | p.Asn113ThrfsTer22 | frameshift_variant | 3/12 | 1 | NM_000066.4 | ENSP00000360281 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152152Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251268Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135784
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7AN: 1461854Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 727230
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152152Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74326
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Type II complement component 8 deficiency Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Sep 01, 2009 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 29, 2022 | This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with C8 beta deficiency (PMID: 7594510). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 35595). This variant is also known as deletion at base 430. This variant is present in population databases (rs372968576, gnomAD 0.006%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Asn113Thrfs*22) in the C8B gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in C8B are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 7594510). - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at