rs372975881

Positions:

• chr22-31822705-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 2P and 15B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS1

The NM_001242896.3(DEPDC5):​c.2019C>G​(p.Ser673=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000508 in 1,613,964 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000055 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DEPDC5 NM_001242896.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.303

Genes affected

DEPDC5 (HGNC:18423): (DEP domain containing 5, GATOR1 subcomplex subunit) This gene encodes a member of the IML1 family of proteins involved in G-protein signaling pathways. The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway regulates cell growth by sensing the availability of nutrients. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the GATOR1 (GAP activity toward Rags) complex which inhibits the amino acid-sensing branch of the mTORC1 pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant familial focal epilepsy with variable foci. A single nucleotide polymorphism in an intron of this gene has been associated with an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in individuals with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.36).
• BP6: Variant 22-31822705-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-31822705-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 534819.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.303 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000554 (81/1461774) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.00104 (6/5760). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000453. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 40 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DEPDC5	NM_001242896.3	c.2019C>G	p.Ser673=	synonymous_variant	24/43	ENST00000651528.2	NP_001229825.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DEPDC5	ENST00000651528.2	c.2019C>G	p.Ser673=	synonymous_variant	24/43		NM_001242896.3	ENSP00000498382	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152190 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000562 AC: 14 AN: 249144 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000666 AC XY: 9 AN XY: 135180

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000174

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000620

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000165

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000554 AC: 81 AN: 1461774 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000550 AC XY: 40 AN XY: 727174

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000179

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000585

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152190 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74336

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000565 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000302

EpiCase AF: 0.000164

EpiControl AF: 0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Dec 06, 2019	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	Sep 01, 2021	- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 31, 2017

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Familial focal epilepsy with variable foci Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Nov 20, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.36
CADD	Benign	7.0
DANN	Benign	0.73

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372975881; hg19: chr22-32218691;