rs373148223

Positions:

chr19-36008675-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 0P and 15B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_001039876.3(SYNE4):c.7C>T(p.Leu3Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00109 in 1,610,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00093 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE4
NM_001039876.3 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.831

Variant links:

Genes affected

SYNE4 (HGNC:26703): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope family member 4) This gene is a member of the nesprin family of genes, that encode KASH (Klarsicht, Anc-1, Syne Homology) domain-containing proteins. In addition to the KASH domain, this protein also contains a coiled-coil and leucine zipper region, a spectrin repeat, and a kinesin-1 binding region. This protein localizes to the outer nuclear membrane, and is part of the linker of nucleoskeleton and cytoskeleton (LINC) complex in the nuclear envelope. LINC complexes are formed by SUN (Sad1, UNC-84)-KASH pairs, and are thought to mechanically couple nuclear components to the cytoskeleton. Mutations in this gene have been associated with progressive high-frequency hearing loss. The absence of this protein in mice also caused hearing loss, and changes in hair cell morphology in the ears. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

SYNE4 links:

SYNE4 (HGNC:):

SYNE4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.34).

BP6

Variant 19-36008675-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-36008675-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 504816.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.831 with no splicing effect.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SYNE4	NM_001039876.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.7C>T	p.Leu3Leu	synonymous_variant	1/8	ENST00000324444.9	NP_001034965.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SYNE4	ENST00000324444.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.7C>T	p.Leu3Leu	synonymous_variant	1/8	5	NM_001039876.3	ENSP00000316130.3		Q8N205-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000933

AC:

142

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000458

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00275

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000942

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00113

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00143

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000889

AC:

213

AN:

239506

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000821

AC XY:

107

AN XY:

130408

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000339

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00209

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000973

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00118

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00157

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00111

AC:

1617

AN:

1458530

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00102

AC XY:

741

AN XY:

725376

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000269

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00227

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.000113

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00129

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00103

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000932

AC:

142

AN:

152334

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000926

AC XY:

AN XY:

74482

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000457

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00274

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.0000942

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00113

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00142

Alfa

AF:

0.000945

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00118

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Apr 13, 2021	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 31, 2024	- -

not specified

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Jun 22, 2017

p.Leu3Leu in exon 1 of SYNE4: This variant is not expected to have clinical sign ificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located with in the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 0.2 (72/33578) of La tino chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broad institute.org; dbSNP rs373148223). -

SYNE4-related disorder

Benign:1

Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Sep 17, 2019

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.34

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.88

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over