rs373170535
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate
The NM_006231.4(POLE):c.3856C>T(p.Arg1286Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000931 in 1,612,012 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_006231.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152216Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000830 AC: 2AN: 240858Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000755 AC XY: 1AN XY: 132464
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000822 AC: 12AN: 1459796Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000689 AC XY: 5AN XY: 726198
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152216Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74364
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29320758) -
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 1286 of the POLE protein (p.Arg1286Cys). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POLE-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 473622). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt POLE protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
The p.R1286C variant (also known as c.3856C>T), located in coding exon 31 of the POLE gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3856. The arginine at codon 1286 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at