rs373185353

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4BP6

The NM_003737.4(DCHS1):c.1103G>A(p.Ser368Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000825 in 1,612,666 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000078 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DCHS1
NM_003737.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.13

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DCHS1 (HGNC:13681): (dachsous cadherin-related 1) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily whose members encode calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion molecules. The encoded protein has a signal peptide, 27 cadherin repeat domains and a unique cytoplasmic region. This particular cadherin family member is expressed in fibroblasts but not in melanocytes or keratinocytes. The cell-cell adhesion of fibroblasts is thought to be necessary for wound healing. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DCHS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

mitral valve prolapse, myxomatous 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
van Maldergem syndrome 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
familial mitral valve prolapse
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
van Maldergem syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

DCHS1 links:

ENSG00000255410 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000255410 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30329943).

BP6

Variant 11-6640511-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-6640511-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 376813.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DCHS1	NM_003737.4 link	c.1103G>A	p.Ser368Asn	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 21	ENST00000299441.5	NP_003728.1	Q96JQ0

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DCHS1	ENST00000299441.5 link	c.1103G>A	p.Ser368Asn	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 21	1	NM_003737.4	ENSP00000299441.3		Q96JQ0
ENSG00000255410	ENST00000656961.1 link	n.309+9082C>T		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.000283

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000235

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000961

AC:

AN:

249674

AF XY:

0.000119

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000994

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000150

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000328

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000781

AC:

114

AN:

1460496

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000867

AC XY:

AN XY:

726536

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000230

AC:

AN:

52212

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000872

AC:

AN:

1111856

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000497

AC:

AN:

60364

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.488

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000121

AC XY:

AN XY:

74342

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41444

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000283

AC:

AN:

10614

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000235

AC:

AN:

68018

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.514

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000298

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000453

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000988

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000218

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2Benign:1

Dec 09, 2019

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; In silico analysis, which includes splice predictors and evolutionary conservation, suggests this variant may impact gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Nov 30, 2016

Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 20, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Sep 25, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1103G>A (p.S368N) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the DCHS1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1103, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 368 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.71

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.37

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.45

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.19

Eigen

Uncertain

0.45

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.51

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

M_CAP

Benign

0.018

MetaRNN

Benign

0.30

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.90

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.36

PhyloP100

6.1

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.71

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.0

REVEL

Benign

0.19

Sift

Uncertain

0.013

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0080

Polyphen

0.98

Vest4

0.46

MVP

0.48

MPC

0.93

ClinPred

0.29

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.28

gMVP

0.25

Mutation Taster

=55/45

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over