rs373210484

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_001283009.2(RTEL1):​c.2987C>A​(p.Pro996His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000115 in 1,611,674 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

RTEL1
NM_001283009.2 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.326
Variant links:
Genes affected
RTEL1 (HGNC:15888): (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) This gene encodes a DNA helicase which functions in the stability, protection and elongation of telomeres and interacts with proteins in the shelterin complex known to protect telomeres during DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dyskeratosis congenita and Hoyerall-Hreidarsson syndrome. Read-through transcription of this gene into the neighboring downstream gene, which encodes tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, generates a non-coding transcript. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
RTEL1-TNFRSF6B (HGNC:44095): (RTEL1-TNFRSF6B readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring RTEL1 (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) and TNFRSF6B (tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, decoy) genes on chromosome 20. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007651806).
BP6
Variant 20-63693278-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63693278-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 436594.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=3}.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RTEL1NM_001283009.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2987C>A p.Pro996His missense_variant 30/35 ENST00000360203.11 NP_001269938.1 Q9NZ71-6R4IXY3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RTEL1ENST00000360203.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2987C>A p.Pro996His missense_variant 30/355 NM_001283009.2 ENSP00000353332.5 Q9NZ71-6
RTEL1ENST00000508582.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3059C>A p.Pro1020His missense_variant 30/352 ENSP00000424307.2 Q9NZ71-7
RTEL1ENST00000370018.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2987C>A p.Pro996His missense_variant 30/351 ENSP00000359035.3 Q9NZ71-1
RTEL1-TNFRSF6BENST00000492259.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.*589C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 27/355 ENSP00000457428.1 D6RA96
RTEL1-TNFRSF6BENST00000492259.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.*589C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 27/355 ENSP00000457428.1 D6RA96

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152024
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00346
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000202
AC:
50
AN:
247304
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000223
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
134466
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000624
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00234
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000272
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000496
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000111
AC:
162
AN:
1459532
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000950
AC XY:
69
AN XY:
726054
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00174
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00126
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00347
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000473
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000185
ExAC
AF:
0.000141
AC:
17
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00346
AC:
12
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 5;C4225346:Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 3 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
Dyskeratosis congenita Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Dec 26, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Aug 25, 2021- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMay 27, 2016- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 29, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
RTEL1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 25, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
8.8
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.093
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0077
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.;L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.54
T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.42
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.53
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
1.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.052
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373210484; hg19: chr20-62324631; COSMIC: COSV58893386; COSMIC: COSV58893386; API