rs373257688

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7

The NM_015721.3(GEMIN4):​c.2832T>C​(p.Cys944Cys) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00035 in 1,608,424 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GEMIN4
NM_015721.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign no assertion criteria provided B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.436

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GEMIN4 (HGNC:15717): (gem nuclear organelle associated protein 4) The product of this gene is part of a large complex localized to the cytoplasm, nucleoli, and to discrete nuclear bodies called Gemini bodies (gems). The complex functions in spliceosomal snRNP assembly in the cytoplasm, and regenerates spliceosomes required for pre-mRNA splicing in the nucleus. The encoded protein directly interacts with a DEAD box protein and several spliceosome core proteins. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GEMIN4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, cataracts, and renal abnormalities
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).
BP6
Variant 17-745211-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-745211-A-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 3039983.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.436 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015721.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GEMIN4
NM_015721.3
MANE Select
c.2832T>Cp.Cys944Cys
synonymous
Exon 2 of 2NP_056536.2P57678

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GEMIN4
ENST00000319004.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2832T>Cp.Cys944Cys
synonymous
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000321706.5P57678
GEMIN4
ENST00000576778.1
TSL:6
c.2799T>Cp.Cys933Cys
synonymous
Exon 1 of 1ENSP00000459565.1I3L2C7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000168
AC:
40
AN:
238412
AF XY:
0.000162
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000363
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000170
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000372
AC:
542
AN:
1456260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
61
AF XY:
0.000363
AC XY:
263
AN XY:
723994
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000899
AC:
3
AN:
33374
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43942
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25964
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39534
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85434
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000958
AC:
5
AN:
52190
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000431
AC:
478
AN:
1109824
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000930
AC:
56
AN:
60234
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
36
72
107
143
179
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000279
AC:
19
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.551
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000223
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000132

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:no assertion criteria provided
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
GEMIN4-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.86
CADD
Benign
3.8
DANN
Benign
0.70
PhyloP100
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373257688; hg19: chr17-648451; API