rs373294263

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_016239.4(MYO15A):​c.269T>C​(p.Met90Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000118 in 1,612,230 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00067 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000060 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYO15A
NM_016239.4 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.46

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO15A (HGNC:7594): (myosin XVA) This gene encodes an unconventional myosin. This protein differs from other myosins in that it has a long N-terminal extension preceding the conserved motor domain. Studies in mice suggest that this protein is necessary for actin organization in the hair cells of the cochlea. Mutations in this gene have been associated with profound, congenital, neurosensory, nonsyndromal deafness. This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. Read-through transcripts containing an upstream gene and this gene have been identified, but they are not thought to encode a fusion protein. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but their full length sequences have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MYO15A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.016577035).
BP6
Variant 17-18119069-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-18119069-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 228945.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYO15ANM_016239.4 linkc.269T>C p.Met90Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 66 ENST00000647165.2 NP_057323.3 Q9UKN7-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYO15AENST00000647165.2 linkc.269T>C p.Met90Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 66 NM_016239.4 ENSP00000495481.1 Q9UKN7-1
MYO15AENST00000583079.1 linkn.-99T>C upstream_gene_variant 6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000670
AC:
102
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00227
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000157
AC:
38
AN:
241528
AF XY:
0.000128
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000205
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000924
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000603
AC:
88
AN:
1459962
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000496
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
726258
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00203
AC:
68
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000224
AC:
10
AN:
44580
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26088
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86156
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52132
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1111726
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
7
AN:
60354
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
25
33
41
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000670
AC:
102
AN:
152268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000698
AC XY:
52
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00226
AC:
94
AN:
41574
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000392
AC:
6
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000945
AC:
2
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.509
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
11
16
22
27
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000791
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000820
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00176
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000166
AC:
20
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
May 22, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 22, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
May 15, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Met90Thr vari ant in MYO15A has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss, but it has been identified in 0.2% (17/7746) of African chromosomes by the Exom e Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs37329426 3). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is not high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. Computational prediction tool s and conservation analyses suggest that the variant may not impact the protein; however, this data is not sufficient to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, whi le the clinical significance of the p.Met90Thr variant is uncertain, its frequen cy in the general population suggests that it is more likely to be benign. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Apr 20, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.269T>C (p.M90T) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the MYO15A gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 269, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 90 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.030
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.18
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.0036
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
.;N;N
PhyloP100
3.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
.;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;.
Polyphen
0.91
.;P;P
Vest4
0.48
MVP
0.71
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.53
Mutation Taster
=52/48
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373294263; hg19: chr17-18022383; COSMIC: COSV106085254; COSMIC: COSV106085254; API