rs373295633

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_016239.4(MYO15A):c.9812G>A(p.Arg3271His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000347 in 1,613,452 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R3271C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYO15A
NM_016239.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.13

Variant links:

Genes affected

MYO15A (HGNC:7594): (myosin XVA) This gene encodes an unconventional myosin. This protein differs from other myosins in that it has a long N-terminal extension preceding the conserved motor domain. Studies in mice suggest that this protein is necessary for actin organization in the hair cells of the cochlea. Mutations in this gene have been associated with profound, congenital, neurosensory, nonsyndromal deafness. This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. Read-through transcripts containing an upstream gene and this gene have been identified, but they are not thought to encode a fusion protein. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but their full length sequences have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MYO15A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
MYO15A	NM_016239.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.9812G>A	p.Arg3271His	missense_variant	61/66	ENST00000647165.2
MYO15A	XM_017024715.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.9815G>A	p.Arg3272His	missense_variant	59/64
MYO15A	XM_017024714.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.9752G>A	p.Arg3251His	missense_variant	58/63

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MYO15A	ENST00000647165.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.9812G>A	p.Arg3271His	missense_variant	61/66		NM_016239.4	P1	Q9UKN7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152202

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000402

AC:

AN:

248928

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000370

AC XY:

AN XY:

135096

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000647

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000177

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000356

AC:

AN:

1461250

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000344

AC XY:

AN XY:

726926

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000174

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000306

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152202

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74366

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000659

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000241

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000413

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Sep 09, 2014

The Arg3271His variant in MYO15A has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss, but has been identified 1/4142 of African American chromosom es by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/; dbS NP rs373295633). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is not high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. Arginine (Arg) at position 3271 is not conserved in mammals or evolutionarily distant species, raising the possibility that a change at this position may be tolerated. Addit ional computational prediction tools do not provide strong support for or agains t an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the Arg3271 His variant is uncertain. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Mar 10, 2022

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.078

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.12

Cadd

Uncertain

Dann

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.085

T;D;D;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.62

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.64

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.84

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;.;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.13

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.61

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.44

MutationTaster

Benign

0.86

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.32

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0040

D;D;.;D;.

Polyphen

0.99

.;D;D;.;.

Vest4

0.39

MVP

0.87

ClinPred

0.69

GERP RS

5.6

Varity_R

0.17

gMVP

0.37

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over