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rs373297713

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 22 ACMG points: 22P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000128.4(F11):c.1716+1G>A variant causes a splice donor change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,611,854 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

F11
NM_000128.4 splice_donor

Scores

5
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
F11 (HGNC:3529): (coagulation factor XI) This gene encodes coagulation factor XI of the blood coagulation cascade. This protein is present in plasma as a zymogen, which is a unique plasma coagulation enzyme because it exists as a homodimer consisting of two identical polypeptide chains linked by disulfide bonds. During activation of the plasma factor XI, an internal peptide bond is cleaved by factor XIIa (or XII) in each of the two chains, resulting in activated factor XIa, a serine protease composed of two heavy and two light chains held together by disulfide bonds. This activated plasma factor XI triggers the middle phase of the intrisic pathway of blood coagulation by activating factor IX. Defects in this factor lead to Rosenthal syndrome, a blood coagulation abnormality. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
F11-AS1 (HGNC:27725): (F11 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 22 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 4-186287824-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-186287824-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 11890.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
F11NM_000128.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1716+1G>A splice_donor_variant ENST00000403665.7
F11-AS1NR_033900.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1066+604C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
F11ENST00000403665.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1716+1G>A splice_donor_variant 1 NM_000128.4 P1P03951-1
F11-AS1ENST00000505103.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.1005+604C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1
F11ENST00000264691.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.316+1G>A splice_donor_variant 3
F11ENST00000503841.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.235+1G>A splice_donor_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152024
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251492
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000198
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000480
AC:
7
AN:
1459830
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726310
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000230
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152024
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74254
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000478
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary factor XI deficiency disease Pathogenic:5
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylOct 23, 2015- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingISTH-SSC Genomics in Thrombosis and Hemostasis, KU Leuven, Center for Molecular and Vascular Biology-- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJan 22, 2021- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaOct 31, 2018The F11 c.1716+1G>A variant occurs in a canonical splice site (donor) and is therefore predicted to disrupt or distort the normal gene product. The c.1716+1G>A variant has been described as a founder mutation in the Ashkenazi Jewish population (Peretz et al. 2013). The c.1716+1G>A variant has been reported in three studies and was found in a total of 30 probands from 14 families of Ashkenazi Jewish descent and one family of unknown ethnicity with factor XI deficiency, including in one in a homozygous state, in 12 in a compound heterozygous state, and in 17 in a heterozygous state (Asakai et al. 1989, Mitchell et al. 2006, Peretz et al. 2013). The c.1716+1G>A variant was shown to segregate with the disease in two studies and was absent from 491 healthy Ashkenazi Jewish controls (Asakai et al. 1989, Peretz et al. 2013). The variant is reported at a frequency of 0.000406 in the Ashkenazi Jewish population of the Genome Aggregation Database. Based on the evidence and the potential impact of splice donor variants, the c.1716+1G>A variant is classified as pathogenic for Factor XI deficiency. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMOct 01, 1989- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 13, 2023This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 14 of the F11 gene. While this variant is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it likely alters RNA splicing and results in a disrupted protein product. This variant is present in population databases (rs373297713, gnomAD 0.04%). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with Factor XI deficiency (PMID: 2813350, 16835901, 23332144). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 11890). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. This variant disrupts a region of the F11 protein in which other variant(s) (p.Thr593Met) have been observed in individuals with F11-related conditions (PMID: 15749683, 27067486). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Plasma factor XI deficiency Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Oct 24, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
Cadd
Pathogenic
29
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.92
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
GERP RS
4.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.94
SpliceAI score (max)
1.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
1.0
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373297713; hg19: chr4-187208978; API