rs373358736
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4BS1_Supporting
The NM_002474.3(MYH11):c.3010C>G(p.Leu1004Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000149 in 1,613,634 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_002474.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissectionInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
- aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 4Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 2Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- visceral myopathy 2Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MYH11 | NM_002474.3 | c.3010C>G | p.Leu1004Val | missense_variant | Exon 24 of 41 | ENST00000300036.6 | NP_002465.1 | |
| MYH11 | NM_001040113.2 | c.3031C>G | p.Leu1011Val | missense_variant | Exon 25 of 43 | ENST00000452625.7 | NP_001035202.1 | |
| MYH11 | NM_001040114.2 | c.3031C>G | p.Leu1011Val | missense_variant | Exon 25 of 42 | NP_001035203.1 | ||
| MYH11 | NM_022844.3 | c.3010C>G | p.Leu1004Val | missense_variant | Exon 24 of 42 | NP_074035.1 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MYH11 | ENST00000300036.6 | c.3010C>G | p.Leu1004Val | missense_variant | Exon 24 of 41 | 1 | NM_002474.3 | ENSP00000300036.5 | ||
| MYH11 | ENST00000452625.7 | c.3031C>G | p.Leu1011Val | missense_variant | Exon 25 of 43 | 1 | NM_001040113.2 | ENSP00000407821.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152062Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000398 AC: 10AN: 251340 AF XY: 0.0000515 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000159 AC: 232AN: 1461572Hom.: 1 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000162 AC XY: 118AN XY: 727076 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152062Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74276 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:2
This missense variant replaces leucine with valine at codon 1011 of the MYH11 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with MYH11-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 11/282740 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
The p.L1004V variant (also known as c.3010C>G), located in coding exon 23 of the MYH11 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 3010. The leucine at codon 1004 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 4 Uncertain:2
This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1011 of the MYH11 protein (p.Leu1011Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs373358736, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYH11-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 547542). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C25"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as VUS-3B. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 2 (MMIHS; MIM#619351). The disease mechanism for chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction (CIPO), also known as visceral myopathy 2 (MIM#619350), and aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 4 (AAFT; MIM#132900) is unclear, however loss of function and dominant negative have been suggested, respectively (PMID: 31944481). (I) 0108 - This gene is associated with both recessive and dominant disease. MMIHS is an autosomal recessive form of disease caused by both missense variants and those resulting in a premature termination codon. AAFT is autosomal dominant and has been reported in patients with splice, missense and inframe deletion variants. CIPO is autosomal dominant and has only been reported in patients with protein elongation variants exclusive to isoform SM2 (PMIDs: 31389005, 31944481). (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from leucine to valine. (I) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0302 - Variant is present in gnomAD (v2) <0.001 for a dominant condition (11 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0502 - Missense variant with conflicting in silico predictions and uninformative conservation. (I) 0600 - Variant is located in the annotated myosin tail (NCBI, DECIPHER). (I) 0705 - No comparable missense variants have previous evidence for pathogenicity. (I) 0809 - Previous evidence of pathogenicity for this variant is inconclusive. It has been reported as a VUS (ClinVar). (I) 0905 - No published segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available in this individual. (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -
not provided Uncertain:1
In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Connective tissue disorder Uncertain:1
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Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 4;C5543466:Visceral myopathy 2;C5543476:Megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at