rs3733875

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM2PP2BP4_ModerateBP6_Moderate

The NM_022455.5(NSD1):​c.1840G>A​(p.Val614Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000208 in 1,445,710 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V614L) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NSD1
NM_022455.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.285
Variant links:
Genes affected
NSD1 (HGNC:14234): (nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1) This gene encodes a protein containing a SET domain, 2 LXXLL motifs, 3 nuclear translocation signals (NLSs), 4 plant homeodomain (PHD) finger regions, and a proline-rich region. The encoded protein enhances androgen receptor (AR) transactivation, and this enhancement can be increased further in the presence of other androgen receptor associated coregulators. This protein may act as a nucleus-localized, basic transcriptional factor and also as a bifunctional transcriptional regulator. Mutations of this gene have been associated with Sotos syndrome and Weaver syndrome. One version of childhood acute myeloid leukemia is the result of a cryptic translocation with the breakpoints occurring within nuclear receptor-binding Su-var, enhancer of zeste, and trithorax domain protein 1 on chromosome 5 and nucleoporin, 98-kd on chromosome 11. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2018]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NSD1. . Gene score misZ 3.4113 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.7368 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, Weaver syndrome, Sotos syndrome 1, Sotos syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13264915).
BP6
Variant 5-177210239-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-177210239-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2306917.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NSD1NM_022455.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1840G>A p.Val614Met missense_variant 5/23 ENST00000439151.7 NP_071900.2 Q96L73-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NSD1ENST00000439151.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1840G>A p.Val614Met missense_variant 5/231 NM_022455.5 ENSP00000395929.2 Q96L73-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000836
AC:
2
AN:
239304
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
129698
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000312
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000910
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000208
AC:
3
AN:
1445710
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
717800
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000306
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000238
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.06e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Sotos syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsApr 25, 2024- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 19, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.057
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
0.13
DANN
Benign
0.57
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.076
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.066
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T;T;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.45
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.46
.;N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.49
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.012
B;B;B
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.14
.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0902);.;
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.057
ClinPred
0.051
T
GERP RS
-1.3
Varity_R
0.018
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3733875; hg19: chr5-176637240; API