rs3734287

Positions:

• chr6-112133043-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BA1

The NM_001105206.3(LAMA4):​c.3697-153A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.263 in 152,174 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5,337 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.26 (5337 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: LAMA4 NM_001105206.3 intron
• Clinical Significance: Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0770

Genes affected

LAMA4 (HGNC:6484): (laminin subunit alpha 4) Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the alpha chain isoform laminin, alpha 4. The domain structure of alpha 4 is similar to that of alpha 3, both of which resemble truncated versions of alpha 1 and alpha 2, in that approximately 1,200 residues at the N-terminus (domains IV, V and VI) have been lost. Laminin, alpha 4 contains the C-terminal G domain which distinguishes all alpha chains from the beta and gamma chains. The RNA analysis from adult and fetal tissues revealed developmental regulation of expression, however, the exact function of laminin, alpha 4 is not known. Tissue-specific utilization of alternative polyA-signal has been described in literature. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

LOC107986633 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
• BP6: Variant 6-112133043-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-112133043-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1255192.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.311 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LAMA4	NM_001105206.3	c.3697-153A>G		intron_variant		ENST00000230538.12	NP_001098676.2
LOC107986633	XR_001744299.2	n.439+16616T>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LAMA4	ENST00000230538.12	c.3697-153A>G		intron_variant		1	NM_001105206.3	ENSP00000230538	A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.263 AC: 39934 AN: 152058 Hom.: 5339 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.261

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.260

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.318

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.256

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.120

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.287

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.216

Gnomad MID AF: 0.271

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.268

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.272

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.263 AC: 39949 AN: 152174 Hom.: 5337 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.260 AC XY: 19374 AN XY: 74392

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.261

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.318

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.256

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.120

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.286

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.216

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.268

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.270

Alfa AF: 0.273 Hom.: 2868

Bravo AF: 0.268

Asia WGS AF: 0.210 AC: 734 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Jun 23, 2018

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.90
CADD	Benign	9.2
DANN	Benign	0.66

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3734287; hg19: chr6-112454245;