Variant rs373436822 details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PM2

The NM_018060.4(IARS2):c.1821G>A(p.Trp607*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000343 in 1,456,992 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IARS2
NM_018060.4 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.35

Variant links:

Genes affected

IARS2 (HGNC:29685): (isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyze the aminoacylation of tRNA by their cognate amino acid. Because of their central role in linking amino acids with nucleotide triplets contained in tRNAS, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are thought to be among the first proteins that appeared in evolution. Two forms of isoleucine-tRNA synthetase exist, a cytoplasmic form and a mitochondrial form. This gene encodes the mitochondrial isoleucine-tRNA synthetase which belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

IARS2 links:

IARS2 (HGNC:):

IARS2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
IARS2	NM_018060.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1821G>A	p.Trp607*	stop_gained	14/23	ENST00000366922.3	NP_060530.3	Q9NSE4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
IARS2	ENST00000366922.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1821G>A	p.Trp607*	stop_gained	14/23	1	NM_018060.4	ENSP00000355889.2		Q9NSE4
IARS2	ENST00000490891.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.205G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	3/6	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000404

AC:

AN:

247378

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

133638

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000886

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000343

AC:

AN:

1456992

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000276

AC XY:

AN XY:

724734

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00000898

Hom.:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Leigh syndrome

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

research

Samuels research lab, Centre de Recherche du CHU Ste-Justine

Apr 01, 2014

- -

Cataract-growth hormone deficiency-sensory neuropathy-sensorineural hearing loss-skeletal dysplasia syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

Mar 16, 2018

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. The c.1821G>A (p.W607*) variant has been previously reported in one individual affected with Leigh syndrome [PMID 25130867] -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Nov 01, 2014

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.63

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.65

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.1

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.93

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

Vest4

0.36

GERP RS

5.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.0

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over